题干

2015年3月15日,中华人民共和国第十二届全国人民代表大会第三次会议通过的新修改的《中华人民共和国立法法》规定:设区的市的人民代表大会及其常务委员会根据本市的具体情况和实际需要,在不同宪法、法律、行政法规和本省、自治区的地方性法规相抵触的前提下,可以对城乡建设与管理、环境保护、历史文化保护等方面的事项制定地方性法规。这意味着(  )

①地方各级人民代表大会及其常务委员会在本行政区内拥有一定的立 法自治权②全国人大和地方各级人大作为我国的立法机关,统一行使国家立法权 ③按照民主集中制原则,合理划分中央和地方职权,能充分发挥中央和地方两个积极性 ④完善国家治理体系能够提高有效治理国家的能力

A:①②

B:③④

C:①③

D:②④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

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阅读理解

    What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead.

Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itself?

    Cars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects (物体) close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.

    Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creatinga safe self-driving car might be possible.

    The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly (致命的) accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.