American people like to say "Thank you " or say something kind when others help them．People of many countries do so，too．It is a very good habit．
    You should say"Thank you'when someone passes you the salt on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you and when someone says you always do your work well or you have a nice thing or your city is very beautiful．“Thank you”is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters．
    “Excuse me”is another short sentence they use．When you hear someone says“Excuse me”behind you，you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you．It’s not polite to break(打断)others when they are talking．If you want to speak to one of them。say‘Excuse me’first，and then begin talking．You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others．
Let‘s learn to say‘Thank you’and‘Excuse me’．

某新型“防盗玻璃”为多层结构，每层中间嵌有极细的金属线，当玻璃被击碎时，与金属线相连的警报系统就会立刻报警。“防盗玻璃”能报警，这利用了金属的（　）

①民主政治时期的雅典没有国王  ②公民大会是雅典国家最高权力机构  ③包括妇女在内的所有雅典人都享有民主  ④伯里克利时期，雅典民主政治达到高峰

恩格斯说，“当一个富有生命力的民族受外国侵略者压迫的时候，它就必须把自己的全部力量、自己的全部心血、自己的全部精力用来反对外来的敌人”。以下能证明这一观点的中国近代史史实有
①三元里人民抗英斗争 ②辛亥革命 ③抗日战争 ④解放战争