题干

议会内之演说自由、辩论或议事之自由,不应在议会以外之任何法院或任何地方,受到弹劾或询问。

材料三  第十一条  联邦的主席职位属于普鲁士国王,普鲁士国王享有德意志皇帝的尊称。皇帝在国际关系上为帝国的代表,以帝国的名义宣战与媾和。

……第十五条  联邦议会的主席职位及其事务的领导权属于皇帝任命的帝国宰相。

材料四  根据1875年法兰西第三共和国宪法,共和国的立法权由众议院和参议院两院行使。参议院由间接选举产生,众议院通过普选方式产生。行政权由总统和内阁掌握,总统和内阁部长共同向议会负责。总统是国家元首和军队的最高统帅,并与参众两院议员共有创议法律之权,总统在征得参议院同意后,可解散尚未届满的众议院,总统的命令须经其任命的各内阁部长副署。

材料五

政体

形式


君主立宪制

议会制君主立宪制


二元制君主立宪制

共和制

议会共和制

总统制共和制







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根据首字母提示,拼写单词。

    Sam and Tom were identical(同样的) twins. They were so identical that even their mother found it d____to tell one from the other. But except for their looks, everything else about them was different.

    Tom had no friends, w____Sam was a great friendship maker. Sam loved sweets, but Tom loved spicy food and h____sweets. Sam was generous and selfless, Tom was greedy and selfish!

    As Sam and Tom grew up, their father wanted to s____his fortune equally. However, Tom did not agree, and he argued that whoever proved to be smarter and stronger would have to get a b____share of the wealth.

    Sam agreed. Their father decided to organize a competition b____the two. He asked the two sons to walk as long as they could, and return home before sunset.

    The following day, Sam and Tom set out to walk. It was a rather sunny day. Sam walked slowly and steadily, while Tom ran q____as he aimed at winning the race and gained a greater portion of his father's wealth.

    Sam knew that it would be ideal to walk as far as possible till noon, and start for home at noon, as it would take the same amount of time to walk back home. K____this, Sam decided to turn back for home at noon so as to reach home on time.

    However, Tom, with his greed to earn more w____ didn't try to return home even after mid-noon. He walked twice as long as Sam, and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset. U____ he lost the race at last only because of his greed.