题干

黄邦和在《通向现代500年》中说:“基督教自称是普世教会,凡有人类的地方就应该有基督教……。15世纪葡萄牙的亨利王子沿西非的海岸线南下,教皇任命他为骑士团长,并拔给他巨额的资金供他在西非传教……。基督教的理想是扩张的凝结剂,使各种世俗的要求罩上了神圣的光环。”作者意在说明

A:葡萄牙扩张的目的就是要实现教会的宗教目标

B:传播天主教是早期新航路开辟的精神动力之一

C:天主教会为欧洲资本主义扩张保驾护航

D:基督教会的推动是殖民探险活动兴起的根源

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

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    Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico. The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes(飓风) hit the country last September.

    “I've been seeing, all over the news, people struggling,” Evan said. “They can't get fresh water, electricity; they can't get really anything. I know I'm just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better.”

    He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas(馅 饼). He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 empanadas — — roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian — — getting $18 for six empanadas and $30 for a dozen.

    His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city. “We've never done anything like this before,” she said. “But it's a great idea, so I want to help him make it work.”

    For Evan's out-of-town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding(众筹) page. Through it, he's hoping to raise $1, 500 in “virtual (虚 拟 的) empanadas”. This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years, maybe  even 10 years, to recover(复 原) from the hurricanes. And he said, “Fruit pies are up next. And my baking will continue as well.”

    It's a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesn't seem worried.

    “It's what we're supposed to do.” he said. “I'm a human. They're humans. Why shouldn't I help them?”

    Indeed.