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林徽因传(节选)

张清平

   ①1920年初夏,林徽因伴随父亲来到了欧洲。

   ②各处景物走马灯似的从眼前流过,各种印象叠加在了一起:巴黎街头自由的人们和自由的空气,罗马游览胜地绿色松林如波涛般望不到尽头,阿尔卑斯山上终年不化的皑皑白雪,法兰克福一碧如洗的蓝天上盘旋的鸽群,钟声、鸟鸣、树林、草地组成了和谐的交响,风情万种;遗址、遗迹如珍奇宝石穿成的项链,浪漫多姿;古老而迷人的欧洲像是一幅色泽古黯的织锦,散发着久远的高贵的气息。

   ③徽因的感受是复杂的。她敞开心灵摄取吸收来自这个新世界的印象和知识,纷至沓来的杂驳信息常常使她感到既新奇又疲倦。同时,远离祖国,远离同龄伙伴的她又时常感到深深的孤独和无所适从。在父亲频繁外出的时间里,孤零零的她时常想,父亲出去给别人演讲些什么呢?他讲的那些问题有那么重要吗?他怎么根本就不在意近在身旁的女儿呢?

   ④一个人的时候,她更多的是偎在壁炉旁,一本接一本地阅读英文版的书刊。此时,她才对北京培华女子中学严谨的学风心怀感激。来到英国后,她没怎么费力就能够自如地与人交流和用英语阅读。她读维多利亚时代的小说,读丁尼生、霍普金斯、勃郎宁的诗,读萧伯纳的剧本。刚开始,她的阅读还带有学习英语的目的,可读着读着,这些书就引领着她进入了一个令她心醉神迷的世界。尽管其中的一些作品她早在国内就看过林琴南的中译本,可如今读过原著,她才知道那些文言的译本是多么蹩脚,简直不能传达原文的情致于万一。徽因天性敏感细腻,文学唤醒了她对生活的种种体验,激起了她强烈的共鸣。

   ⑤伦敦的天气仿佛永远只有好坏两极。春夏之际,太阳明媚而艳丽。垂柳柔柔的枝条在风中软软地飘荡,星星点点的野花点缀着青葱绵密的草坪,一切都有着鲜明的色彩,一切都充满了勃勃的生机。这时节,徽因总爱跟着女房东一同外出。女房东是一位建筑师,徽因常和她一道出去写生、作画。她最爱去的地方是剑桥一带,那里有画不完的各种建筑和景致。徽因拿着一本书,坐在草坪上,四下望去,皇家教堂富丽庄严,皇家学院散发着宁静、幽雅的气息,“三一学院”图书楼上,拜伦雕像潇洒地凝视着遥远的天际。

   ⑥在国内,徽因随着家庭的搬迁,南来北往走过许多地方,出国后跟着父亲也到过一些城市。可只有在这里,在尽情领略了英国剑桥脱尽尘埃的景色后,她才恍然觉察,那_______的碧草、_______的流水、_______的睡莲、_______的朝晖晚霞,好像可以随着空气、星光一起渗透进人的灵魂。

   ⑦她想起小时候住在祖父家,看过好多宋元名家的山水画。那时她不明白,为什么那些画卷上,总是画着那么雄奇的山川,那豆大的房舍和米粒大小的人物。如今她懂了,人在自然的怀抱里真是很小,小到只想变成一株草、一朵花、一滴露珠。在与女房东的交谈中,徽因知道了建筑师与盖房子的人的区别,懂得了建筑与艺术密不可分。以这样的眼光再去回想她在国内国外看过的庙宇和殿堂,果然就对这些建筑有了不同的理解和感受。

   ⑧从这时起,徽因萌生出了对未来事业的朦胧愿望。

【相关链接】林徽因是中国著名的建筑学家和作家,为中国第一位女性建筑学家,同时也被胡适誉为中国一代才女。她曾参与国徽设计和天安门人民英雄纪念碑设计、改造传统景泰蓝,为民族及国家做出莫大的贡献。

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    Ikkikai's message has begun to 19Yuriko says,“The simple act of talking to other people who understand your problems can make the greatest 20I hope that more people would join in the group.”