题干

阅读下列材料:

材料一:***在《抗日游击战争的战略问题》中指出:“东三省的游击战争,在全国抗战未起以前当然不发生配合问题,但在抗战起来以后,配合的意义就明显地表现出来了。那里的游击队多打死一个敌兵,多消耗一个敌弹,多钳制一个敌兵使之不能入关南下,就算对整个抗战增加了一分力量。至此给予整个敌军敌国以精神上的不利影响,给予整个我军和人民以精神上的良好影响,也是显而易见的。”

——《***是东北抗战的中流砥柱》

材料二:中国的抗日战争体现出了鲜明特点:抗战期间,中国有4.74亿人口,都直接或间接地卷入战争。在第二次国共合作的有力推动下,曾经内战不休的各派系军队捐弃前嫌、相继出动,投入对日作战;曾经政见对立的各党派,结成抗战同盟。在世界反法西斯同盟国家中,中国是战争时间持续最长的国家。在战胜法西斯的战争中,中国是反法西斯同盟与日本法西斯在亚洲大陆较量的主要战场,中国军民是战胜日本法西斯的主体力量。苏联、美国等国家先后派出军队与中国军队并肩作战。来自20多个国家的国际友人参加了中国抗战。

——摘自《求是》《中国人民抗日战争的回顾和思考》

材料三:1939年1月,中共中央南方局在重庆成立。南方局特别重视争取和团结中间势力,同民主党派、无党派人士、国民党民主派、地方实力派、著名知识分子等广泛接触,共商国是,使他们了解共产党的主张,并逐步取得他们的信任,巩固扩大了抗日民族统一战线,推动了国民党统治区抗日民主运动的发展,南方局在开展国际统一战线工作方面同样取得很大成绩,争取了国际社会对中国团结抗战的同情和支持,扩大了党的影响。

——《***简史》

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    “Can I take your order?”Night after night.I had to say this as l worked in my family's restaurant.My father was a fantastic cook.He wanted me to cook with him.but I didn't like cooking.Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy.He never had time to play soccer with me.

    During my high school and college years,I worked with my family at night.But I always avoided the kitchen.I couldn't wait to graduate (毕业),so I could move away from the family business(生意).Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars.Finally, we found the right car.I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.

    On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift.It was his old cookbook.I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house.I soon moved away and started my own business.Although I often saw my father during holidays,we never talked about the graduation gift.Then one day, I got a call that my father was sick.I went to see him because l was very worried.

    That night, I looked through my father's books and saw the cookbook that he had given me years before.I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it.Then I found something that made me cry.It was a check(支票)for$30,000 dated(注有日期)the day of my graduation.And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000.