题干

孟德尔探索遗传规律时,运用了“假说一演绎”法,该方法的基本内涵是:在观察与分析的基础上提出问题后,通过推理和想象提出解决问题的假说,根据假说进行演绎推理,再通过实验证明假说。下列相关叙述中正确的是(   )

A:“ F2出现3:1的性状分离比不是偶然的”属于孟德尔假说的内容

B:“豌豆在自然状态下一般是纯种”属于孟德尔假说的内容

C:“测交实验”是对推理过程及结果进行的检验

D:“体细胞中遗传因子成对存在,并且位于同源染色体上”属于假说内容

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题4



When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.
My mother has realized the disadvantages of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker. I said in a voice that was not very convincing, "This is Mrs. Tan." And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why he doesn't send me the cheek. It's already two weeks late."
And then, in perfect English I said: "I'm getting rather anxious .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived."Then she talked more loudly. "What does he want? I'll come to New York and say it in front of his boss."And so I turned to the stockbroker again, "I can't accept any more excuses. If I don't receive the check immediately, I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week."
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother's broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is clear and direct. It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
【小题1】Why was the author's mother poorly treated?

A.She couldn't speak English well.
B.Her English was very good.
C.She was not clearly heard.
D.She was not very polite.

【小题2】From Paragraph 2, what can we know about the author?

A.She was good at pretending.
B.She was rude to the stockbroker.
C.She was ready to help her mother.
D.She was unwilling to phone for her mother

【小题3】What does the author think of her mother's English now?

A.It confuses her.
B.It embarrasses her.
C.It helps her understand the world.
D.It helps her forgive rude people.

【小题4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Chinese English is clear and natural to native speakers.
B.Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America.
C.Chinese English has a very bad name in America.
D.Chinese English is impolite to native speakers.

【小题5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.Great MotherB.A Chance
C.Mother's Chinese English
D.Perfect English