题干

流程图可用来表示连续发生的一系列生理活动.以下流程图中正确的是(  )

A:外界空气进入人体肺部:鼻→咽→喉→气管→支气管→肺

B:食物通过消化道:口腔→咽→食道→胃→大肠→小肠→肛门

C:完成反射活动过程:效应器→传入神经→神经中枢→传出神经→感受器

D:人体肺循环的过程:左心室→肺动脉→肺部毛细血管→肺静脉→右心房

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

A

同类题4

       Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.
 You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
 Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
 When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
  Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
  Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.
 Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.