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    Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It's hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

    Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.

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21世纪世界的主题仍旧是和平与发展,然而当今天下并不太平:钓鱼岛争端、朝鲜核试验、乌克兰危机等战争阴霾依然笼罩着人类,警醒世人珍惜和平,勿忘历史。阅读下列材料,完成相关问题。

【重温战争历程】

材料一:2014年是第二次世界大战(欧洲战场)爆发75周年。为铭记历史,警惕战争,世界上爱好和平的国家将举行各种纪念活动。

材料二:下图是一幅宣传海报,上面有残破的美国国旗和相关文字。其中文字的意思是“记住12月7日!”

【探究战争根源】

材料三:1919年6月28日,第一次世界大战战胜国迫使德国签署了《凡尔赛和约》。根据条约,德国交出了1/8国土、1/10人口和300万平方公里的全部殖民地,承担1320亿金马克的战争赔款。废除德国义务兵役制,陆军总数不得超过10万人,莱茵河东岸地区50公里内,德国不能设防。

材料四:1929~1933年的世界经济危机,导致德国经济急剧下滑,工业生产下降40%,外贸减少了69%,7万多家企业破产,失业人口高达800万。面对困难,国会没有能力组建新的政府,导致了德国政局的极度混乱。

【再现风云人物】

材料五:如下图所示

【感悟战争启迪】

材料六:“假如没有中国,假如中国被打垮了,你想有多少个师团的日本兵,可以调到其他方面来作战,他们可以马上打下澳洲,打下印度……”

-----罗斯福

材料七:各国保证竭尽全力,互相合作,彻底打败德、意、日三国轴心及其附庸,决不单独与敌人停战或媾和。