题干

我国汉字博大精深,而修改汉字就更加独特有趣。近代史上“国”字的传统写法是“國”,但在太平天国的文献中“国”字却少了一点,口中是个“王”字,即“囯”;而辛亥革命后却又有人将“国”写为“囻”,口中是个“民”字。对两次修改所表达的不同含义,理解正确的是(   )

A:前者说明太平天国领导人认为没有统一全国,故“国”不完整;后者说明中华民国已取得民族独立

B:前者说明太平天国领导人未摆脱专制思想的束缚;后者说明主权在民思想在《临时约法》中得到体现

C:前者说明太平天国领导人认为国中无财富;后者说明辛亥革命体现了孙中山的民权主义

D:前者说明太平天国领导人时时提醒自己清政府尚未推翻;后者说明孙中山把民生主义放在革命的首位

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题3

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

    Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you're seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you've got to move forward. We've interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood(心情):

    Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120, 000 people how income, education, political participation volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek, s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships. ”

    Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants(参与者)followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn.

    The editors of forbes. Com gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who'd shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who'd spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it's not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.

    Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.

    Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水) affected the moods of its female participants.

Title

____for Happiness

Introduction

You will move____in the course of finding happiness

The findings of____

Some____toward happiness

·Value your relationships

·The____happiness lies in the most stable and satisfying relationships

____yourself

·You can gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others

·Spend money on others

·Your spirit will be inspired by____the wealth

____on the positive

·Your attitude would be improved when you fix your attention on good things.

·Drink water

·If a woman takes in enough water,her____of happiness may remain.

Conclusion

Happiness can be found if all____have been done.