题干

结合图和材料,回答下列问题。

材料一:当地时间2016年11月14日0时2分,新西兰南岛中部地区发生7.8级地震,震中(见图)位于南岛中部小城卡尔弗登东北15公里凯库拉以西的山区。新西兰设有专门的地震委员会(EQC),负责在该国实行许多有关地震的公共教育,新西兰的建筑都是所谓的“轻型木结构”,多数只有2层高,砖石材料仅仅用于外墙装饰或建造房顶烟囱。此次地震造成的财产损失严重,但仅有2人遇难。

材料二:奇异果即猕猴桃,营养丰富,美味可口,被誉为“水果之王”,行销全球70个国家。奇异果要求温暖湿润的气候,生长怕旱,需水又怕涝,抗旱能力比一般果树差,喜半阴环境、忌强光直射,一般在海拔800-1800米都能种植。

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    China has been the birthplace of many of the world's greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling. ____ This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering(物物交换).

    ____ In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country.

    In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same. ____

    The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasn't long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal. ____ By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire.

    About 1000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people. ____

A. As time went by, trade between countries increased.

B. People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.

C. They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.

D. It was still many years before paper money appeared in Europe.

E. However, as economies developed, such exchanges became impractical.

F. During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.

G. The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could tie them together.