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      Sure, it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.

      But really, there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying.

       As a kid in elementary or middle school, you're at a wonderful stage in your life. You're able to take in lots of new and exciting information. Apart from that, you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, he or she is thrilled to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place to teach!

       Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren't going well, they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.

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阅读说明文《“低头族”,你错过了什么》,完成小题。

“低头族”,你错过了什么

       ①好莱坞动画大片《机器人总动员》中,描述了公元2700年时人们的生活:那时的人类文明高度发达,但由于过度依赖智能设备,人们都变成四体不勤的大胖子,每时每刻面对的只有一个支在他们眼前的电脑屏幕。除了和屏幕对话,他们不懂得如何与其他人交流,甚至离开屏幕就几乎无法生存……他们就是传说中的“低头族”。

       ②事实上,世界各地智能手机普及之处,地铁里、公交车上、工作会议上、课堂上、餐桌上、排队时,甚至驾车时,总有很多人低着头,手里拿着手机或是平板电脑,手指在触摸屏上来回滑动,所有的注意力都集中在手中发亮的方寸屏幕上,对身边的世界漠不关心。

       ③首都师范大学心理咨询中心的一项调查显示:77%的人每天开机12小时以上,33.55%的人24小时开机,65%的人表示“如果手机不在身边会有些焦虑”,超过九成的人离不开手机。智能手机带来的负面作用,现在已经开始显现了。

       ④发表在《验光和视觉科学》期刊上的一项研究指出,人们通过手机阅读文本信息或上网时,眼晴会比手里拿着一本书或一张报纸离得更近,这意味着,眼睛聚焦手机图文更费劲,更容易导致头痛和双眼疲劳等问题。

       ⑤长时间使用智能手机,会导致眼部结膜血管充血,甚至出现刺痛、流泪、畏光等症状。而长期低头看手机还会引起颈椎问题,半个小时到一个小时的低头就可引起颈部的疲劳,时间长久会引起椎间盘退型性病变、骨质增生,进而压迫血管和神经。此外,长期玩手机还会引起失眠、听力下降、手指肌腱炎等健康问题。

       ⑥因专注于手机而引发的各类事故早已不是新闻。研究表明,走路玩手机导致人们左右看的几率减少了20%,遭遇交通事故的几率增加了43%.美国俄亥俄州立大学的一项统计显示,因专注于手机而导致的伤害事件近年来明显上升。2007年有600名行人因看手机而受伤,2010年这个数字增加到1500人,研究学者警告说:如果这一趋势继续发展的话,类似的伤害事件将在未来5年增长一倍。

       ⑦埋头于网络世界,带来的不仅是对身体的伤害,还有对人们精神世界的影响。2012年10月,青岛市民张先生与弟弟妹妹相约去爷爷家吃晚饭。饭桌上,老人多次想和孙子孙女说说话,但面前的孩子一个个拿着手机玩,老人受到冷落后,一怒之下摔了盘子离席。

       ⑧有媒体评论称:老人摔盘离席是现代社会生活的一个典型切片,手机引发的各种情感危机,在社会的各个角落里不断重复上演。沉醉于手机的虚拟空间,消解了社会伦理,致使人与人之间的关系变得冷漠、隔阂。“世界上最远的距离不是天涯海角,而是我站在你面前,你却在玩手机。”网上广为流传的这句话,反映了人们对人际交往中手机这个角色的复杂心态。