题干

17-19世纪,英国、美国和法国掀起资产阶级革命的浪潮,推动欧美向近代社会转型,促进了资本主义的发展。阅读下列材料,回答问题:

材料一:1689年英国议会通过的《权利法案》明确规定:未经议会同意,国王无权废除法律或停止法律的执行;未经议会同意,国王不能征税;未经议会同意,国王不能在和平时期招募或维持常备军;……。

材料二:“我们以这些殖民地的善良人民的名义和权力,谨庄严宣告:这些联合殖民地从此成为、而且名正言顺地应当成为自由独立的合众国,他们解除了对英王的一切隶属关系,而它们与大不列颠王国之间的一切政治联系也应从此完全废止。”

材料三:“在权利面前,人们生来是而且始终是自由平等的。……法律是公共意志的表现,所有公民有权参与法律的制定。……在法律面前,所有公民都是平等的。”

——上述两则材料均摘自人教版《世界历史》九年级上册

材料四:“经过这场战争,美国……扫清了资本主义发展的又一大障碍,为以后经济的迅速发展创造了条件。”

——摘自人教版《世界历史》九年级上册

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    To meet the global climate crisis that is approaching, big lifestyle changes are required of those of us. The good news is that our way of life can remain meaningful and worthy as our consumption becomes sustainable(可持续发展的).

    ____ Eat less meat and move toward a plant-based diet. This is one of the most effective things we can do because the food we now produce and consume is destroying the very ecosystems that we depend upon for survival. Here are some of the grim facts.

    The U. S. uses about one-half of its land for agriculture.____For example, the U. S. uses over 90 million acres of good agricultural land to produce corn, which is mostly fed to livestock(家畜).

    With 7.6 billion people on earth, the demand for food is enormous and constantly on the rise. It's easy to feel we can't make a difference____We should not ignore the power of the choices we make.

    Even one person can make a big difference by eating less meat and moving toward a plant-based diet and make contributions to the health of the planet as well as your own. Recognize how the food we eat is connected to other living beings. It often helps us make much wiser buying choices.____This way, we will help people around the world enjoy more eco-friendly and nutritious foods.

    ____When you change your diet to be more sustainable, you become visible proof that changing our food habits is doable, healthy, and enjoyable.

A. Little things matter in your relationship with the earth.

B. By buying mindfully, we support local, affordable agriculture.

C. But we can change our diet to heal the earth as we heal ourselves.

D. Unfortunately, the majority is used to raise livestock or for crops consumed by them.

E. Your choices create positive impacts on the food system and inspire the people around you.

F. There's one step you can take right away to reduce harm to Mother Earth.

G. We can try to reduce waste by using leftovers and eating the fresh produce we buy.