材料一：李鸿章多次强调“筹办海防，欲与洋人争衡，非治土寇可比，必须时加戒备。方今强邻环逼，藩属倾危，岂可稍存侥幸无事之心。顿忘厝火积薪（把火放到柴堆下面。比喻潜伏着很大危险）之诫。”“日本狡焉思逞，更甚于西洋诸国，今所以谋创水师不遗余力者，大半为制驭日本起见。”

——节选自李侃《中国近代史》（第四版）

材料二：日本深知，欲侵占朝鲜，必须战胜中国，甚至灭亡中国。日本军内提出的总目标首先是击败北洋舰队。于是日本加快建设海军，明治天皇下令每年从内库拨款30万元建造舰艇。为造舰，天皇谕令节省宫廷费用，文武官员缴纳薪俸十分之一。而中国则相逆而行，截取海军经费去修颐和园，使海军建设处于停顿状态。

——两岸新编中国近代史晚清卷

根据短文内容判断正误。

    Tom has a strong and faithful dog, Bruce. The dog likes playing with Tom. Sometimes he also follows Tom's father to work.
One morning when Tom's father worked in the field, he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said,“Watch my coat, Bruce!”
   Bruce sat down on the coat. Later Tom's father remembered he had to buy some food. So he hurried to the shop. After shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog.
   Late in the evening Tom looked for his dog everywhere in the house, but he couldn't find him. At this time Tom's father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree at once. He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!