题干

阅读下面的新闻材料,按要求作答。

    近日,支付宝在“我的保障”中新增了若干险种,其中包括一项“扶老人险”,用户支付3元,一年期间最高可获得2万元的法律诉讼费用,并提供全年的法律咨询服务。

    据支付宝方面透露,自10月15日晚间上线“扶老人险”仅三天,就有2.6万人参与投保。支付宝官方微博在上线当日转发就超过4000条,点赞3000。

针对支付宝增设“扶老人险”这一做法,谈谈你的看法。(不超过100字)

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①不赞同。②扶老人体现的是敬老的高尚品德,“扶老人险”的做法会加重社会上对扶老人就有危险的错误认识。③国家要健全对爱心人士及施助者的保护机制,同时加大对诬告、讹人等行为的道德谴责和法律打击力度。

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    Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no”.

    A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. But, you've just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.

    Many people say “yes” to those kinds of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards.

    Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists.

    “Everyone wants to be liked,” says Gabriel Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying ‘no' risk losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.”

    The result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace. But experts say this is regrettable. Anyone should have the right to say “no”.

    In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.

    But, for people used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process.

    Most people believe that “If I say ‘no', I'll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.” This way of thinking can be replaced by this “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him, then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.”

    Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual(相互的) solution. “One needs to present the situation from one's own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.”

    When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message.