题干

水资源是人类生产、生活必需的资源,中国是一个水资源比较缺乏的国家,并且表现为两种:其一是资源型缺水,其二是水质型缺水。下表为我国南北方部分资料对比表。

区域

人口占全国比重

水资源占全国比重

被污染水量占当地水量的比重

耕地占全国比重

北方

43.5%

14.4%

31%

58.2%

南方

54.4%

81%

63%

36.6%

根据材料说出我国南北方缺水类型并对比分析造成我国南北方缺水原因的主要差异。

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

北方:水源型缺水。水资源占全国比重小,水资源总量小;人口、耕地比重大,生产生活需水量大。南方:水质型缺水。南方虽然水资源丰富,但被污染水量占当地水量的比重大,污染严重。

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    Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days.
November 11th is a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service. The biggest online shopping sites in China, Taobao. com and Tmall.com, sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.
    “Goods online are often much cheaper. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more goods on many online stores than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. She stayed up very late for a lot of cheap goods online. She spent several thousand that day.
    Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, with ease. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It's much more delicious than what our local (当地的) stores sell, but cheaper,” said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou.
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don't need.
    “Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of goods are even bad for young students such as cigarettes and wine.”