给下列划线的字注音。

                                                                                                      登岳阳楼
                                                                                          昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。
                                                                                          吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。
                                                                                          亲朋无一字，老病有孤舟。
                                                                                          戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。

视图分析判断：“遇到巨大声响迅速张口以免被震破的、将鼓膜的振动传到内耳的、将外界声波刺激转变为神经冲动的、将神经冲动传到大脑皮层听觉中枢的”结构依次是（　　）