题干

阅读下面斯塔夫里阿诺斯的《全球通史》目录摘要,回答问题。

第三编:西方据优势地位时的世界(1763-1914年)

第十章:科学革命

一,科学革命的根源

二,17世纪的新宇宙……

五,生物学革命,1850-1914年……

第十一章:工业革命

一,为什么工业革命会在它实际开始的那个时间开始

二,为什么工业革命会在它实际开始的那个地方开始

三,工业革命:第一阶段,1770-1870年

四,工业革命:第二阶段,1870-1914年……

第十二章:政治革命

一,政治革命的格局

二,英国革命

三,启蒙运动

四,美国革命

五,法国革命

六,民族主义

七,自由主义

八,社会主义

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根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。

A. everyone  B. how long  C. weak      D. higher    E. instead of   F. However        

G. speed  H. left       I. until    J. lower    K. enjoyed   L. how far     





 Isaac Newton was born in  Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was born early and he was very____ .No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised ____  . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived____he was 84.

 Newton's father died before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She ____ Newton with his grandmother.

 The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things ,such as kites, clocks and simple machines . Newton also____ finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted to find a way to measure(测量) the ____  of the wind .On a windy day , he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured____ he could jump with the wind in his face .From the difference between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.

 Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even (报复) by getting ____ marks than the boy who kicked him .In a short time ,Newton became the top student at the school.

 Newton left school to help on the family farm.____ , the boy was not a good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town, ____   selling his vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(资助) the young man into Cambridge University to study math.