题干

下列句子中划线的成语使用不恰当的一项是(    )

A:“正确的答案只有一个”这种思维模式,在我们头脑中已不知不觉根深蒂固;事实上,生活中解决问题的方法并非只有一个。

B:做一个人,我们要行使自己的权力;做一个公民,我们要恪尽职守

C:两位阔别多年的老朋友意外在异国他乡萍水相逢,又是握手,又是拥抱,别提有多高兴了。

D:做学问是一项艰苦的劳动,应踏踏实实,不能好高骛远

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题3

阅读材料回答问题。

材料一  从一九五三年以来,我国市场上出现了若干种日用消费品供不应求的现象。一九五三年上半年,在小麦遭受冻灾的地区,粮食的供求状况很紧张,下半年,食油、肉类在许多地方也供不应求,不少城镇中都要排队购买。适应当时的需要,中央人民政府在一九五三年十二月,对粮食实行了计划收购(即统购)和计划供应(即统销);然后对食用植物油也实行了计划收购和计划供应。从一九五四年九月十五日起,又对棉花实行计划收购,对棉布实行计划收购和计划供应。对粮食、油料、棉花、棉布的计划收购和计划供应无疑是一种重大的措施,它关系到全国人民生活中最重要的吃饭和穿衣的问题,也关系到我国城乡经济生活的许多方面。计划收购和计划供应对我们国家目前的情况来说,是很必要的。只有采用这种办法,才能保证我国人民生活日益增长的需要,才能制止投机活动,保证市场物价的稳定,才能使发展国民经济的第一个五年计划得以顺利地进行。

                ——陈云:《关于计划收购和计划供应》(1954年9月23日)

材料二  理顺物价,改革才能加快步伐。物价问题是历史遗留下来的。过去,物价都由国家规定,例如粮食,还有各种副食品,收购价格长期定得很低,这些年提高了几次,还是比较低,而城市销售价格又不能高了,购销价格倒挂,由国家补贴。这种违反价值规律的做法,一方面使农民生产积极性调动不起来,另一方面使国家背了一个很大的包袱,每年用于物价补贴的开支达几百亿元。这样,国家财政收入真正投入经济建设的就不多了,用来发展教育、科学、文化事业的就更少了。所以,不解决物价问题就不能放下包袱,轻装前进。最近我们决定放开肉、蛋、菜、糖四种副食品价格,先走一步。

              ——邓小平:《理顺物价,加速改革》(1988年5月19日)

材料三  1978年中共十一届三中全会后,国家大幅度提高农副产品收购价格,缩小农副产品的统购范围和降低征购指标,开放城乡农副产品集贸市场。到1982年,全国农副产品中油料产量超过1100万吨,比1978年增加659.9万吨;肉类产量超过1300万吨,比1978年增加494.5万吨;农村集市从无到有,发展到41184个。1983年,国家正式取消实行了20多年的布票,肉票、油票也陆续取消。1985年1月,中共中央一号文件《关于进一步活跃农村经济的十项政策》规定,国家对粮食、棉花等农产品实行合同定购和市场收购。农村粮食供给制随之取消。1993年2月,国务院发布《关于加速粮食流通体制改革的通知》,推动建立国家宏观调控下的自由市场购销体制,各地相继取消了城镇口粮定量供应制度。至此,长期以来实行的票证制度退出历史舞台。

              ——摘编自董辅礽主编《中华人民共和国经济史》

同类题5

阅读理解

    This past Christmas season, I went to visit my parents. During the visit, I found the letters written by my parents to each other during the war in the attic (阁楼). The letters were piled high, dirty and had not been touched for decades. I asked mother and father if I could take the letters back to my home. They agreed.

    As I opened each letter, all of them beautiful with age, I discovered a new page in this private part of my parents' lives. My father served in the army. His letters were full of frontline (前线) descriptions, and they continued all the way through the battle. Each of my mother's letters was sealed (密封) with her lipstick kiss. Father wrote that he sealed his return letters by rekissing her lipstick kiss. How they had been missing each other! I finished reading six months of the letters and discovered there were at least eleven months missing. Maybe they were lost forever.

    Not long after our Christmas visit, Father became very ill and was in hospital. I went to the hospital to see him. As I sat by his bedside, he told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had meant to him when he had been so far from home.

    Later that evening, Mother and I revisited the attic in search of the lost letters. Finally we dug them out of Mother's old college trunk (皮箱). The next day was Valentine's Day, and we went to the hospital. At my father's bedside, I showed him an old envelope. His curiosity was aroused. When he carefully opened the letter, he recognized it and his eyes were filled with tears. He read the love messages that had been delivered years before to my mother in a quavery (颤抖的) voice. This Valentine's Day, we were lucky that we had everything.