亚洲的气候特点是 ____ 气候显著、 ____气候分布广．

阅读材料，完成下列要求
材料一   随着军事工业的发展，资金、原料、运输等问题也 逐 渐 显 露 出 来 ，洋 务 派 逐 渐 认 识 到 ，国 家“必 先 富 而 后 能强”，创办民用工业可以获利致富。当时外商企业垄断民用工业，洋务派希望兴办民用工业同外国人竞争， 分洋商之利”。到 90 年代止，洋务派共创办工矿、交通、邮电等民用企业 20 多个。
——摘自中学历史教材
材料二   胡适在 1923 年给友人信中写道：25 年来，只有三个杂志可以代表三个时代，可以说创造了三个新时代：一是《时务报》，一是《新民丛报》，一是《新青年》。
（1）请举例写出洋务派创办民用企业的名称（列举一例）， 依据材料一并结合所学知识，简要分析洋务派创办近代民用企业的目的 和作用是什么？
（2）材料二中《新青年》是哪一历史事件中的著名杂志？ 并结合所学知识简要分析《新青年》所“创造”的“新时代”的含义。

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）。

Dear Sabrina,

    I was so happy to get your letter(信).You asked me to tell you ____ (某事) about my favorite day of the week in the letter . Well, of course it's Friday.

    I like Friday because I have my favorite subjects at school on that day – history and P.E. History is ____ (精彩的)because I can learn about lots of famous people from it and our teacher, Mr. King, is very ____ (有才干的). He always makes his classes interesting .In P.E. classes, we usually play basketball ____ (在一起), I'm good at it because I'm quite tall. We often ____ (获胜) matches in our school.

    ____ (然而), we also have French on Friday. I feel ____ (厌倦的)with it. On Friday night, I sometimes go to my classmate's house to have a party. We can ____ (分享)lots of things there. I also think it's ____ (必要的) to make more friends.

    Please tell me about your favorite day in your next letter. I ____ (希望)to know more about you.

    Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Dani