完形填空

　　 The computer was one of the most important inventions in our life. The first computer was as large as a room.

Now some computers are as   1    as television sets. Some computers can even be smaller than a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a strange machine in China. Not many people   2    it and said yes to it.

         Today much of that is   3 . In 1984, when Deng Xiaoping  4   two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons     5 start from children. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai   6    all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their   7  computers at home. With the help of the Internet, they can send and    8   messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more quickly.

         Now people are    9    using computers in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer is coming into everyone’s life, so it is important to learn     10  to use a computer freely.

（2016•漳州）读图“三江源地区的水质图”， 三江源地区位于（  ）

当今时代，文化越来越成为民族凝聚力和创造力的重要源泉，越来越成为综合国力竞争的重要因素，丰富精神文化生活越来越成为我国人民的热切愿望。要坚持中国特色社会主义文化前进方向，兴起社会主义文化建设的新高潮，激发全民族文化创造活力，提高国家文化软实力，使人民基本文化权益得到更好保障，使社会文化生活更加丰富多彩，使人民精神风貌更加昂扬向上。

结合文化生活所学知识，说明应该如何发展中国特色社会主义文化。

    If you are interested in studying at an American university, you have to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language. The test is widely known as the TOEFL. It is the most widely used language exam for American universities.

    There are two major kinds of the TOEFL test. The first is the IBT，or Internet based Test. It is offered in most of the world and accepted by nearly every university and scholarship program in the United States. The other kind of the test is called the Paper­based Test or PBT. The PBT is less costly to take and does not require use of the Internet.

    But how to get started with TOEFL? Here are some tips.

    ⒈Plan ahead — It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Do not expect a big lift in your test results after two weeks. You will have to spend a lot of time and energy.

    ⒉Master the basics first — You should have to be good at basic English before you take the test. If you score below 500 on the PBT or 70 on the IBT, study for a few months and come back to the TOEFL later.

    ⒊Get a study guide — It is easy to find study guides for the IBT. Pearson, Barron's, ETS, and Kaplan all produce quality materials, take a practice test once or twice a month. The best study guides will have explanations in the answer key.

    ⒋Use outside resources — Remember, you are learning a language, not a test. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. Some simple ways are listening to English speakers, watching movies and reading newspapers. Some others are reading English textbooks, sending and reading text messages in English, and writing online in English.

    The best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. The real goal of the test is to measure how well a student can communicate in English­speaking classroom.

    If you want to know more, please click here.