题干

阅读以下材料和图(甲图和乙图),回答问题。

材料一  薰衣草芳香别样,是全球最受欢迎的香草之一,被誉为“香料之王”。薰衣草无法忍受炎热和潮湿,喜光,耐干旱。室外栽种时注意少让雨水直接淋在植株上。

材料二  我国伊犁地区、日本北海道的富良野和法国的普罗旺斯是世界三大薰衣草种植基地,其中普罗旺斯和北海道已成为世界著名的以薰衣草为主题的旅游胜地。去北海道看薰衣草的游客60%都是中国人。普罗旺斯和北海道的薰衣草一年只花开一季,而伊犁河谷可以使薰衣草花开两季,这在世界上都是独一无二的。伊犁薰衣草第一季在5月底至6月中旬,6月底收割一次;第二季在7月底至8月,9月底再收割一次,被人们称为夏花和秋花。

材料三  薰衣草产品的质量和技术要求很高。目前,伊犁河谷有30多个薰衣草产品品牌。伊犁河谷年产约150吨薰衣草精油,其中60%用于国内市场,40%作为初级原料出口欧美国家及日本等,新疆本地企业以薰衣草精油和花穗做终端产品所用伊犁薰衣草产量不到15%。

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    We were on the way from Hutchinson to Chicago for a short spring break. For many years I had wanted to take my family on the train. We all had been to Chicago four years ago, and the kids loved it. Chicago is one of my favorite cities, too, so the thought struck me again last fall to ride the train to Chicago. Of course, flying would have been faster. But I don't think flying is easier, especially these days, with all the security and waiting in lines at airports.

    Though we were tired in the middle of the night, the kids got on the train with the exhilaration of this adventure. “We're moving,” my son William shouted happily with big eyes as the train began to pull away from the Hutchinson station.

    I removed my shoes and lay down to try to finish my night's sleep. The sleeper car would have better enabled that, but the ordinary train seats were not too bad. An airline flight is a more miserable experience for me: not enough room, two hours of pain with my knees almost touching my chin, the hard seatback in front cracking my kneecaps (膝盖) with every move of the body planted in front of me. On the train I could almost outstretch all of my 6-foot-2-plus body in the generous legroom.

    The journey didn't feel at all as long as it was. We all found the train ride a joy. The car ride would have felt every minute of 13 hours. But on the train you are free to walk around, sit in the observation carriage for a while and enjoy the scenery out the windows, have a nice meal in the dining car, read a book, or play a board game.

    In short, the train is all about enjoying the trip, which isn't something I do so much when traveling by airline or by car, when the trip seems more of a mission (任务) to get there than an experience to enjoy along the way.

    Chicago offers much to do for a family. This time, getting there was half the fun.