如图中画出了光线通过透镜（图中未画出）的情形，其中凸透镜是（　　）

活动与实践：阅读以下图文材料，回答（1）~（4）小题

在《模拟湿润气候的形成条件》这一实践活动中，需要准备的工具材料和实践步骤如下：

工具材料：三只小塑料杯、少量干燥的沙子、少量清水…

实践步骤：

①在两只小塑料杯中倒入等量的水，另一只杯子装入等量的沙子。

②在每只杯口盖上一张透明的塑料薄膜，用橡皮筋扎紧。

③把一只水杯A和沙杯B放在阳光下，另一只水杯C放在阴凉处。

④15分钟后，观察A、B、C三只杯子发生的变化。

阅读理解

    Mr. Smith made many tests with different animals. They found that the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (猫眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.