题干

2016年7月20日临汾隰县冯莉清获“山西省最美孝心少年”称号。冯莉清是隰县第一小学六年级学生,全家4口人就有3人身患残障。小莉清从四岁开始帮爸爸做简单的家务,五岁开始学着生火做饭,七岁时她已成为家里的“女主人”,洗衣做饭一把手。她坚强而又乐观地面对生活的艰辛,用她的孝心温暖着亲人,用她的稚嫩肩膀支撑着家庭,用她的品德感动着社会。对于她的事迹下列认识不正确的事(    )

A: 子女要孝敬父母,感恩父母

B:孝敬父母是中华民族许的传统美德

C:冯莉清以实际行动践行了孝敬父母

D:孝敬父母是成年人应该做的事情,青少年不必那么辛苦

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

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阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(D)

    Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的) tooth grow in its place.

    But if a permanent tooth falls out, that's a problem. There isn't another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unluckily, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.

    Dentures, known as false(假的) teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.

    Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked(浸泡) in denture solution(溶液) when not in the mouth.

    Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, it's hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she won't have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.

    People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease(牙周炎), or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums aren't strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems.