题干

人能对外界的环境作出反应,但是反应速度各不相同.小美同学和家人一起做了“测定反应速度”的实验,如图:

①由爸爸做测试者,小美、妈妈和奶奶依次做被试者.

②爸爸用手捏住一把尺子上刻度最大的一端,小美将拇指和食指对准这把尺子上刻度值为0的一端.

③小美眼睛盯住爸爸的手,一旦爸爸松手,她就尽快捏住下落的尺子.

④记录夹住尺子处的刻度(以手指下缘为准).

⑤反复三次上述步骤.

⑥妈妈和奶奶按照小美的方法依次完成实验.

 次数

数据

被试者

 第一次

 第二次

 第三次

 小美(13岁)

 9.6cm

 8.2cm

 7.9cm

 妈妈(38岁)

 10.3cm

 8.8cm

 9.5cm

 奶奶(62岁)

 10.7cm

 9.6cm

 9.3cm

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