题干

下列有关文学常识的表述,有错误的一项是(      )

A:先秦两汉历史散文内容丰富,形式多样。有编年体的《左传》,有国别体的《国语》《战国策》,有纪传体的《史记》《汉书》等。

B:《大卫•科波菲尔》是英国著名小说家狄更斯的代表作。这部“半自传体”小说自始至终采用第一人称叙事,以大卫的成长史为主线,通过大卫坎坷而富于传奇性的故事,体现着狄更斯的道德意图和民主思想。

C:《论语》中有不少有关为人处世的格言警句。如:“君子欲讷于言而敏于行”告诉我们做人要言语谨慎、行事敏捷;“见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也”是说看见贤人就应该向他看齐,看见不贤的人就应该反省自己。

D:法国文学史上最伟大的作家之一——雨果,在《<克伦威尔>序》中猛烈抨击了古典主义的种种清规戒律,主张自然中存在的一切,都可以成为艺术题材,并且提出了美丑对照的审美原则,从而使这篇序言成为批判现实主义文学运动的宣言。

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D

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    Vandna loved sports and did well in her lessons at her high school in California. When a headache disturbed the 15-year-old girl's walk to class, she 1 it.

    “It was 2.” she thought, “Just a headache—harmless”

But when walking to her next class, she was 3 and collapsed to the floor. 4 she could hear other talking, she couldn't speak. She was 5 to the hospital in an ambulance. Tests indicated Vandna had a stroke affecting the right side of her brain, thus affecting the 6 side of her body.

    What was worse, the stroke caused her brain to began to swell, and she needed operation to 7 the pressure the swelling was putting 8 her brain. The doctors 9part of her skull(头骨)to make room for the swelling. 10 the swelling went down(消退), her skull was placed back again.

    While the doctors predicted that she would never live a normal life, Vandna 11 improved. She was in a rehab center(康复中心)for about 3 months and began to realize how 12 her daily life might be. She had to wear a brace(支架)on her left leg to support her 13. Her left arm 14 lightly, and she often became tired. Though 15 on a campus wasn't easy, she finished high school and 16 a degree in speech therapy at University of Redlands.

    After the stroke, Vandna became 17 with the American Heart Association. She shared her 18 at public events and urged others to stay 19. She said if you 20 a tough time, remember tough times don't last, but tough people do.