题干

华人和华侨的本质区别是(    )

A:是否有中国国籍

B:是否有中国血统

C:是否是汉族

D:是否使用汉语

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

A

同类题2

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       吴育,字春卿,建安人也。父待问。累官光禄卿,以礼部侍郎致仕。育少奇颖博学,举进士,试礼部第一,中甲科。除大理评事,迁寺丞。历知临安、诸暨、襄城三县。

       庆历五年,拜右谏议大夫、枢密副使。居数月,改参知政事。山东盗起,帝遣中使按视,还奏:“盗不足虑。兖州杜衍、郓州富弼,山东人尊爱之,此可忧也。”帝欲徙二人于淮南。育曰:“盗无足虑者,小人乘时以倾大臣,祸几不可御矣。”事遂寝。向绶知永静军,为不法,疑通判江中立发其阴事,因构以危法中之,中立自经死。绶宰相子,大臣有营助,欲傅轻法。育曰:“不杀绶,无以示天下。”卒减死一等,流南方。

       育在政府,遇事敢言,与宰相贾昌朝数争议上前,左右皆失色。育论辨不,乃请曰:“臣所辨者,职也;顾力不胜,愿罢臣职。”乃复以为枢密副使。帝语大臣曰:“吴育刚正可用,第嫉恶太过耳。”一日,侍读禁中,帝因语及“臣下毁誉,多出爱憎,卿所当慎也” 。育曰:“知而形之言,不若察而行之事。圣主之行,如日月之明。进一人,使人皆知其善,出一人,使人皆晓其恶,则阴邪不能构害,公正可以自立,百王之要道也。”

       育性明果,所至作条教,简疏易行而不可犯。遇事不妄发,发即人不能挠。辨论明白,使人听之不疑。初尹开封,范仲淹在政府,因事与仲淹忤。既而仲淹安抚河东,有奏请,多为任事者所沮,育取可行者行之。

(节选自《宋史》列传第五十,有删改)

      【注】①致仕:在官任上退休。②除:授予官职。③中:陷害。④忤:违逆,不顺从,不和睦。

同类题3

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    Perhaps you have heard the expression “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, make marketing plans, and run your business by local laws.

    ____ The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language.

    The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look at the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common.

    Use first names only after being invited to.____The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.

    Dress well.____ Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practiced widely by businesswomen.

    The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours.____

    Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.____This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant with the person who invites always pays.

A. Remember to be as polite as possible.

B. This is a time for relationship building.

C. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.

D. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.

E. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.

F. The French draw information about people based on their appearance.

G. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.