题干

人们能够创造出自然界里本来没有的东西,如计算机、电冰箱、宇宙飞船等。这表明(   )

A:人们能够创造自然物

B:人们能够改变自然物的具体形态

C:人工化的自然物不再具有客观性

D:物质的唯一特性是客观实在性

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题2

阅读理解

    Anaya Elick was born without hands – she has stubs(残端)where most people's wrists begin.

    To hold a pencil, she must balance it between her wrists, then use her arms to push it along the page. But that didn't stop her from winning a national handwriting contest when she was in first grade.

    In the two years since, she has taken on greater challenges. Last week, she won another national handwriting contest, this one for cursive(草书). And by all accounts from her teachers at Greenbrier Christian Academy, she has become an accomplished artist.

    Anaya isn't one to boast about her successes. She unwillingly says they make her proud but adds that they come from “lots of practice.”

    Her friends at school said, “She inspires everybody by what she does and how she does it” child to fail, and raising one who was born with a disability can heighten that protective instinct.

    Before Anaya was born, doctors knew about her condition, although not its cause. Other than having no hands, she is a regular 9-year-old girl.

    Anaya succeeds because she is not afraid to fail, Middleton said. The two began practicing cursive last year, when Anaya was in second grade. She struggled sometimes, because unlike traditional penmanship, which allows for breaks after each letter, cursive words are written straight through – and added effort for someone who must balance rather than hold the pencil.

    Middleton could see her daughter thinking through the challenge, figuring out how she could do better. She'd get frustrated at times, but she never hesitated to do things as often as it took to get them right.

    “I don't think I've ever heard Anaya say I can't do something,” Middleton said.

    That attitude carries over to her other interests.

    Recently, Anaya and her classmates sat in Cheryl Leader's art room, working on an exercise. The goal was to get them thinking about different concepts, like color combinations and how an image can be formed by fully coloring inside straight and diagonal lines.

同类题4

阅读下面的文字,完成下列小题。

卖面包的小女孩

    ①我准备去做手术时,一个小女孩提着两大袋面包堵在了病房门口。她把面包放在地上,弯腰,然后目视大家,伸出了三个手指,示意她的面包三元一个。老公忙掏出20元钱递给小女孩,然后让她取六个面包放在我的病床上,又对同病房的人说:“这孩子可能不会讲话,大家帮帮她,买点她的面包吧。”

    ②手术结束后,老公见我已无大碍,便给我雇了个护工,然后回公司忙去了。

    ③下午,病房门被推开,那个卖面包的小女孩又来了,依旧提着两大袋面包,弯腰,然后目视大家,这次她没有打哑语,而是用极低的声音吐出几个字:“帮帮我吧。”

    ④哎呦,原来她会说话!那之前干吗打哑语欺骗大家消费?这孩子心术不正,装可怜让大家买她的面包,哼,骗人只能骗一次,坚决不再上当。“昨天买的面包还没吃呢,今天就不买了。”大家纷纷指着桌子上的面包对她讲。

    ⑤她没有离开,依旧呆站在原地,行弯腰礼,目光扫过病房里的每个人,楚楚可怜的模样里掺杂着一股不卖掉面包绝不离开的“黏人”劲儿,让人甚是生厌。我暗自庆幸:幸亏丈夫不在,否则他定招架不住她这可怜样儿。病房里的人不再理会她,任她站在那里,也不和她目光对接,五分钟后,她提着袋子弯腰退出了病房。

    ⑥第二天,我能下地自己走动了。下午病房门被推开,那个卖面包的小女孩又来了。“帮帮我吧。”说完便立在原地,不待够分五钟她是不会离开的,但这次大家都懒得和她对话,把她当空气一般。我看不下去了,说:“大家不想买面包,你待多久也没用。”她仿佛没有听见,还呆立在那里。“好个倔丫头,越这样,我们越不买。”她退出病房后,大家一致这样决定。

    ⑦以后的每天下午,小女孩准时光顾病房。她一进病房,大家就假装睡觉,连看都不看她,但也有病人脾气不好,会把她赶出病房,“砰”的一声把她关在病房门外。

    ⑧这天,丈夫一早过来,我和他说起卖面包的事情,他竟勃然大怒,对我一顿数落,说我心理阴暗,没有同情心,小女孩只是用自己的方式推销面包而已,她没有乞讨,没有欺骗,她卖的面包味道也不错,只是在病房里多待几分钟而已,不买也就罢了,你怎么能够去讽刺她,赶她走……我不想争辩,偷偷把他兜里的钱都没收了,哼,等下午那个小女孩再来卖面包,我看他用什么买。

    ⑨整整一天,小女孩都没出现。第二天,第三天,她都没来,我反而有点牵挂了,是不是我刺激或伤到她了?

    ⑩第四天办出院手续时,我悄悄向护士打听。护士告诉我,小女孩患有哮喘和先天性脊柱弯曲,医院知道她的情况,特许她在病房里卖面包,为了不影响到患者休息,规定她一个病房最多只能停留五分钟。

    ⑪“那她这几天怎么没来?”我怯生生地问。

    ⑫“这几天天冷,肯定是哮喘病犯了。”

    ⑬“那她应该进病房走一圈,没人买就早点回家呀。”

    ⑭“她有智力缺陷,让她最多停留五分钟,她就停留五分钟,不管人家买不买;或许,她觉得在规定的时间内努力推销她的面包,心里才坦然。”

    ⑮我走出护士站,丈夫正等着我。“我想给那个卖面包的小女孩留封信。”我的提议丈夫马上赞同,我把信交给了护士,请她转交。出了医院,丈夫问我写了啥,我说,什么都没写,就是把没收你的零花钱都塞到了信封里。

(选自《读者》2016年第11期,有删改)