题干

揣摩下列句中的加下划线词语对刻画人物性格的作用。

①公亦以此自

②有卖油翁释担而立,之,久而不去。

③见其发矢十中八九,但微颔之。

④康肃而遣之。

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

①矜:夸耀。表现他的骄傲自大,不可一世。

②睨:斜着眼睛看。表现卖油翁不是很在意和他的自信。

③微颔:微微点头称赞。表现卖油翁不是很在意,但也有肯定的意味。

④笑:既表现他对卖油翁酌油的赞许,又显示他的尴尬和无奈。

同类题2

阅读理解

    Imagine you are in a jumping contest. Animals and insects can also enter this contest. But they might just leave humans in the dust!

    The first event is the long jump. The human athlete is Mike Powell. In 1991, he jumped nearly 30 feet, which is the world record for the long jump. That is about five times his own height.

    His competitor in the long-jump contest is a frog named “Rosie the Ribbiter.” Rosie set the world record for frogs in 1986 by jumping more than 21 feet. Her record has never been broken by any other frog. Compared to Mike Powell, Rosie's jump is not that amazing. But wait! Rosie is only about 10 inches long when her legs are stretched to their full length. She can jump more than 25 times her size. Rosie, the frog, wins the long-jump event.

    The next event is the high jump. Javier Sotomayor, the world record holder, can jump a bar (横杆) 8 feet high. That is about as high as the ceiling in most homes.

    Looking around for someone to challenge his record, Javier might need a magnifying glass (放大镜). The next contestant is a tiny insect called the spittlebug (吹沫虫).

    The spittlebug can jump 28 inches into the air. It is only a quarter-inch long, less than the width of a pencil. If the spittlebug were the same size as Javier, it would be able to jump 600 feet into the air. That is like a human jumping over a building 55 stories high!

    Though the humans lose the “jumping contest,” their competitors would probably agree that Mike and Javier are still pretty excellent athletes. If only Rosie and the spittlebug could speak!