题干

在实验室里为了验证动量守恒定律,一般采用如图甲、乙两种装置:

①若入射小球质量为m1,半径为r1;被碰小球质量为m2,半径为r2,则____

A.m1>m2  r1>r2       B.m1>m2 r1<r2 C.m1>m2  r1=r2       D.m1<m2  r1=r2

②若采用乙装置进行实验,以下所提供的测量工具中必需的是____(填字母)

A.直尺    B.游标卡尺    c.天平    D.弹簧秤    E.秒表

③设入射小球的质量为m1,被碰小球的质量为m2,则在用乙装置实验时(P为碰前入射小球落点的平均位置),所得“验证动量守恒定律”的结论为(用装置图中的字母表示)____.

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C,AC,m1OP=m1OM+m2ON

同类题3

阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。

    Wang Fei,a Chinese student,and Mary,an American student studying Chinese in China,were in a supermarket.They saw a young man walking down the stairs.In his hurry,he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground.He tried to stand up while people around him laughed.Luckily,he seemed to be OK.

    Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didn't they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”

    Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasn't hurt too much.”

    “But I still don't understand.A fall is a fall.In my culture, people would never laugh!”

    This is an example.The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing.Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling.Very often the person who is in embarrassing(困窘的)situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it.However,if someone gets hurt seriously,it will not be a laughing matter any more.People will help him or her instead.

    But,in that case,a westerner will rush over and help the person get up.If a westerner falls,he or she,like a Chinese person,may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt.If two close friends are walking together,and one falls but clearly isn't hurt,a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.

    So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures