题干

伽利略的理想斜面实验(如图2所示)将可靠的事实与理论思维结合起来,能更深刻地反映自然规律,有关的实验程序内容如下:
(1)减小第二个斜面的倾角,小球在这斜面上仍能达到原来的高度;
(2)两个对接的斜面,让静止的小球沿一个斜面滚下,小球将滚上另一个斜面;
(3)如果没有摩擦,小球将上升到原来的高度;
(4)继续减小第二个斜面的倾角,最后使它变成水平面,小球沿水平面做持续的匀速运动.请按程序先后次序排列,并指出它究竟属于可靠事实,还是通过思维过程的推论,下列选项中正确的是(框内数字表示上述程序的号码)

A:事实2®事实1®推论3®推论4

B:事实2®推论1®推论3®推论4

C:事实2®推论3®推论1®推论4

D:事实2®®推论1®推论4

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C

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    For many years, Bruce Bexler dreamed of going to the lands no human had explored and discovered rare, unknown species. That might sound like an impossible dream, but Bexler turned it into a reality.

    In December 2015, he, together with a team of Australian and American scientists, adventured into a rain forest on the island of New Guinea. They were the first people ever to enter the region. “As we were dropped on the ground by helicopter, we found no trails anywhere; it was really hard to get around,” Bexler says.

    Within minutes of landing, the team spotted a black chicken-like bird. The scientists soon determined that the creature was a type of honeyeater-the first new bird species to be sighted on New Guinea in 60 years. The honeyeater wasn't the only surprise for them. They discovered more than 40 previously unknown plant and animal species. “We were like kids in a candy store?' Bexler recalls. “Everywhere we looked, we saw amazing things we had never seen before.”

    The new found species didn't shy away from the scientists. Two long-nosed echidnas even let the visitors pick them up and take them back to camp to study them. Bexler thinks the animals weren't scared because they had never seen humans before. He explains, “This area gives scientists a place where they can study the behaviours of animals that have not yet learned to be afraid of people.”

    Bexler and his team did not have enough time to study the area completely. “We just scratched the surface, Bexler says. “Anyone who goes there will come back with a mystery.”