题干

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

      It's normal to wake briefly during the night. ____ But if you're waking up duringthe night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.

     Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepareyour body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be,try not to stress over the fact that you're awake, because that very stress andanxiety encourage your body to stay awake. ____

____If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique suchas visualization(想象),or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remindyourself that although they're not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxationstill help refresh your body.

    Do a quiet, non-stimulatingactivity. If you've been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bedand doing a quiet, non-stimulatingactivity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think thatit's time to wake up. ____  A light snackmight relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins toexpect a meal at that time of the day.

____If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief noteof it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you arefresh and it will be easier to resolve.

a.Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.

b.Put off worries and troubles.

c.Use a flashlight to go to the bathroomat night.

d.In fact, a good sleeper won't evenremember it.

e.Also avoid screens of anykind—computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.

f.You'll be much more productive andcreative after a good night's rest.

g.A good way to stay out of your head isto focus on the feeling in your body.

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2020-02-12 06:11:06

答案(点此获取答案解析)

d,g,a,e,b

同类题1

野生型果蝇的眼形是圆眼,某遗传学家在研究中偶然发现一只棒眼雄果蝇,他想探究果蝇眼形的遗传特点,便设计了如图甲所示的实验(亲代果蝇均系纯合子).雄果蝇的染色体组成图及性染色体分区段如图乙所示.据图分析回答下列问题:

(1)若F2中圆眼:棒眼=3:1,则该对性状受一对等位基因控制,____ 是显性性状.若F2中圆跟:棒眼=27:37,则该对性状受____ 对等位基因控制.

(2)若该对性状受常染色体上一对等位基因控制,与果蝇眼形相关的基因型有____ 种;若这对基因位于性染色体(X、Y染色体上的I区段),则与果蝇眼形相关的基因型有____ 种.

(3)若F2中圆眼:棒眼=3:1,且仅雄果蝇中有棒眼,则控制圆眼、棒眼的等位基位于性染色体上,可能位于乙图中X、Y染色体的____ 区段.

(4)若已经研究清楚,该对性状受常染色体上一对等位基因控制.圆眼纯合果蝇与棒眼果蝇杂交,在后代群体中出现了一只棒眼果蝇.出现该棒眼果蝇的原因可能是亲本果蝇在产生配子过程中发生了基因突变或染色体片段缺失,为了探究其原因,现有人设计了如下的实验步骤,请您帮助完成结果预测.(注:一对同源染色体都缺失相同片段时胚胎致死;各型配子活力相同)

①用该棒眼果蝇与基因型为Aa的果蝇杂交,获得F1;

②F1自由交配,观察、统计F2表现型及比例.

结果预测:

Ⅰ.如果F2表现型及比例为圆眼:棒眼=____ ,则为基因突变;

Ⅱ.如果F2表现型及比例为圆眼:棒眼=____ ,则为染色体片段缺失.