There was a bridge crossing a big river from west to east. It1a man five minutes 2 it. There was a pavilion(凉亭)3the middle of the bridge with a soldier4. He came out5three minutes.6he saw somebody crossing the bridge, he would tell him to go7, not permitting(限制)him to cross. A clever man thought of a8idea, and crossed the9at last. What10did the clever man think of to cross the bridge?

在8.7的末尾填上2个0，这个数的大小不变。

 如图所示为一种蓄水箱的人工放水装置，AOB是以O点为转轴的轻质杠杆，AO呈水平状态，A、O两点间的距离为40cm．B、O两点间的水平距离为10cm，竖直距离为7cm，K是一轻质、横截面积为100cm²的盖板（恰好堵住出水口），它通过细绳与杠杆的A端相连，在水箱右侧水平地面上，重为600N的人通过滑轮组拉动系在B点呈竖直状态的绳子，可以控制出水口上盖板，若水箱水深为50cm，当盖板恰好要被拉起时，水平地面对人的支持力为490N，人对绳子的拉力为F₁，绳子对B点的拉力为F₂，滑轮组的机械效率为η，盖板的厚度、绳重与滑轮间的摩擦均可忽略不计，人对绳的拉力与人所受重力在同一直线上（g取10N/kg）求：