阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Journey to the Center of the Earth spoke of a trip to the centre of the earth through a volcano in Iceland. When Professor Otto Lindenbrock，his nephew and the guide they hired ____(reach) the volcano， they journeyed underground through a small cave. After many days， they came to a vast room ____a large ocean inside. The three men built a small boat and set sail.____ (sudden)， two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs ____they were able to get away.

They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange ____(creature). As they were wandering around， they noticed a man sitting against a tree in the ____(distant)—he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid， and ran back to the boat.

The boat floated down with the water ____ they could only hold on to the boat in terror. Finally， they reached the bottom of the hole. Then the water began to push them up. They floated upwards for miles. The water rushed beneath them， ____(push) them out into the sunlight. They now found ____(they) in a volcano in Italy—their adventure was over，but a new one was about ____(begin).

X、Y、Z均由短周期元素组成的中学常见物质，存在如下转化关系：XYZ，下列说法错误的是（　　）

阅读下面这首宋词，完成文后小题。

雨霖铃

柳永

                                                        寒蝉凄切，对长亭晚，骤雨初歇。都门帐饮无绪，留恋处，兰舟催发。

                                                        执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎。念去去，千里烟波，暮霭沉沉楚天阔。

                                                        多情自古伤离别，更那堪，冷落清秋节!今宵酒醒何处?杨柳岸，晓风

                                                        残月。此去经年，应是良辰好景虚设。便纵有千种风情，更与何人说？