阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
    Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
    Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o'clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.  
    Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
    Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
    Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.

The title   A     ____  American architect
Be born  In   ____  in Seattle, Washington
In college  Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to ____  for college
  ____  a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings Made people feel  ____  and happy
Had  ____  opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn't fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career  Was not the  ____   as other architects
Didn't begin his successful career    ____  he started his own company
Won   ____  Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
Date of  ____    Died on Jun,2  1986

自行车设计的基本要求是什么？自行车是由哪些简单机械组成的？

阅读下面的文言文，完成下列各题。

    王鼎，字定九，陕西蒲城人。少贫，力学，尚气节。赴礼部试至京，大学士王杰与同族，欲致之，不就。杰曰：“观子品概，他日名位必继吾后。”嘉庆元年，成进士，选庶吉士。丁母忧，服除，授编修。两以大考^①升擢，累迁内阁学士。十九年，授工部侍郎。仁宗谕曰：“朕向不知汝，亦无人保荐。因阅大考考差^②文字，知汝学问。屡次召见奏对，知汝品行。汝是朕特达之知。”调吏部，兼署户部、刑部。二十三年，兼管顺天府尹事，复谕曰：“朕初意授汝督抚，今管顺天府尹，犹外任也。且留汝在京，以备差往各省查办事件。”自是数奉使出按事鞫狱。二十四年，调刑部，又调户部。浙江德清徐倪氏因奸谋毙徐蔡氏狱三年不决，按察使王维询因自尽，巡抚程含章与按察使祁埙鞫之，甫得情而犯妇在监自缢。宣宗特命鼎典乡试，就治其狱，廉得徐故富家，以狱破其产，官吏多受赇，勾结朦庇，致狱情诪幻。悉发其覆，置之法，浙人称颂焉。道光六年，授户部尚书。八年，回疆平，以赞画功，加太子太保，绘像紫光阁。二十一年夏，河决祥符，命偕侍郎慧成往治之，寻署河督。议者以水势方涨，不宜遽塞，请迁省城以避其冲，鼎持不可，疏言：“河灌归德、陈州及安徽亳、颍，合淮东注洪泽湖，湖底日受淤。万一宣泄不及，高堰危，淮、扬成巨浸，民其鱼矣！无论舍旧址、筑新堤数千里，工费不赀，且自古无任黄水横流之理。请饬户部速具帑，期以冬春之交集事。不效，愿执其咎。”具陈民情安土重迁、省垣可守状。初至汴城，四面皆水，旦夕且圮，躬率吏卒巡护，获无恙。洎工兴，亲驻工次，倦则寝肩舆中。次年二月，工竣。叙功，晋太子太师。积劳成疾，命缓程回京。自禁烟事起，英吉利兵犯沿海，鼎力主战。至和议将成，林则徐以罪谴，鼎愤甚，还朝争之力，宣宗慰劳之，命休沐养疴。越数日，自草遗疏，劾大学士穆彰阿误国，闭户自缢，冀以尸谏。军机章京陈孚恩，穆彰阿党也。灭其疏，别具以闻。上疑其卒暴，命取原稿不得，于是优诏悯惜，赠太保，谥文恪，祀贤良祠。后陕西巡抚请祀乡贤，特诏允之。鼎清操绝俗，生平不受请托，亦不请托于人。卒之日，家无余赀。

（节选自《清史稿•列传第一百五十》）

【注】①大考：清代翰林、詹事的升级考试。②考差：科举制度中考官的考选差派制度。