阅读短文，下列问题

 B

    The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess(空姐) told him that she would bring him the water soon. But the air hostess was so busy that she forgot to bring him the water. As a result, the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.

    In the following hours, each time she passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid notice to her.

    When it was time to get off the plane, the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers' booklet(留言簿), she was very sad. She thought that he would write down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.

    Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then smiled. The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles?”

“我以无可言状的悲怆追忆那血腥的风雨，我以颤抖的手抚摸那30万亡灵的冤魂，我以赤子之心刻下这苦难民族的伤痛。我祈求古老民族的觉醒，精神的觉醒。”这段材料最适宜存放在(    )

阅读材料，回答问题。

材料一：甲午战前，纵观整个知识分子阶层，除了王韬、黄遵宪等人明确称赞日本，主张学习日本外，大多数都持批评和否定的态度。尤其对日本改变祖宗成法，仿效西洋政治制度的做法不能接受。——《甲午战败对中国知识分子的影响》

材料二：1898年，康有为向光绪帝进呈他编写的《日本变政考》。此书分条记载了从明治元年（1868年）起至明治二十三年（1890年）止的明治维新的大事。康有为宣称“我朝变法，但采鉴于日本，一切已足”。光绪帝见到此书如获至宝，将它作为百日维新的指南。——《康有为变法思想新探》

材料三：以康有为为代表的戊戌变法派曾真诚地相信，由于中国“广土众民，十倍于日，又无封建之强侯，更无大将军之霸主，……（中国）就今岁入，已逾万万，……彼（日本）与我同俗，则考其变政之次第，……取其精华，在一转移间耳。”——《戊戌变法纪》

师生用来整理仪表仪容的镜属于____镜，汽车车窗外的后视镜属于球面镜中____镜，近视眼镜的镜片属于____镜．