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阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题。

       昔者,晋献公使荀息假道于虞以伐虢.荀息曰:请以垂棘之璧与屈产之乘,以赂虞公,而求假道焉,必可得也。献公许之。

       虞公滥于宝与马,而欲许之。宫之奇谏曰:不可许也。虞之与虢也,若车之有辅也。车依辅,辅亦依车,虞虢之势是也。先人有言曰:‘唇竭而齿寒。’夫虢之不亡也,恃虞;虞之不亡也,亦恃虢也。若假之道,则虢朝亡而虞夕从之矣,奈何其假道之道也!

       虞公弗听而假之道。荀息伐虢,克之;还,反攻虞,又克之。

(节选自《吕氏春秋•权勋》)

     【注】①虞、虢(ɡuó):周代国名。②垂棘、屈产:古地名,分别以产玉石和马著名。③滥:贪求。④辅:车子两旁夹车的木。

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    Good learners can inspire students or anybody to learn well. Here are some characteristics of good learners.

    Good learners are curious. They wonder about all sorts of things, often about knowledge beyond their areas of expertise(专长)____ Finding out about something they didn't know satisfies them for the moment, but their curiosity is addictive.

    Good learners don't give up easily. A few things may come easily to learners but most knowledge arrives after effort____ They try to search out new information. They read, analyze, and evaluate the information they've found. Then they study more and work at what they don't understand.

    Good learners know that a lot of learning isn't fun. The journey to understanding generally isn't all that exciting____ Others need a tiresome attention to detail, and still others need periods of intense mental focus. Your backs hurt, your arms and legs get tired, and your coffee gets cold.

    ____ There's always more to know. Good learners are never satisfied with how much they know about anything. They are pulled around by questions—the ones they still can't answer, or the ones without very good answers. Those questions follow them like day follows night with the answers bringing daylight.

    Good learners share what they've learned. Good learners are teachers committed to sharing with others what they've learned____Good learners can also explain what they know in ways that make sense to others. They are connected to the knowledge passed on to them and committed to leaving what they've learned with others.

A. Good learners stay positive.

B. They write about it, and talk about it.

C. They love the discovery part of learning.

D. Good learners never run out of questions.

E. Some knowledge can broaden our views.

F. Good learners are willing to put in the time.

G. Some learning tasks require boring repetition.