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阅读材料,回答问题。

1868年,美国传教士林乐知创办并主编《中国教会新报》,后改名《万国公报》。当时中国正在掀起洋务运动。《万国公报》除了继续宣传宗教外,登载较多西方各国开矿、办厂、采用新技术等经济和科技活动的近况。1890年,英国传教士李提摩太担任天津《时报》主笔,上任伊始,就写了一篇文章,呼吁中国必须改革,他还多次发表社论,介绍日本明治维新成功的经验。1872年,英国人安纳斯托·美查创办《申报》。这份报纸是中国新闻史上第一家商业性报纸,它着重强调报纸的首要职能是传事,即传播新闻。……传教士报刊中的西学,只是泛泛的介绍,浅薄浮华,没有深度,不过是为了炫耀西方文明,吸引中国知识分子……《万国公报》之所以能博得广大士大夫知识分子的青睐,很难说不是因为其丰富的西学内容。

——摘编自《文史精华》2008年第10期

据材料和所学知识,评述近代外国传教士在中国办报的活动。(要求:层次清楚、观点明确、史论结合。)

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

随着资本主义侵略,西学东渐局面出现。外国传教士创办《万国公报》,把宣传宗教和介绍西方文明相结合。

随着侵略势力加深和商品输出,洋务运动开展,民族资本主义产生;国人对时局更多的关注,英国人安纳斯托•美查了创办《申报》。其传播新闻时事,广泛地介绍西学。

西方侵略加剧,西学广泛传播;民族资本主义的发展,进步知识分子渴望新知,探索救国救民之路。英国传教士李提摩太担任天津《时报》主笔,呼吁变法革新。

积极性:有利于西方文明的传播,促进洋务运动的开展,推动了维新变法思想的传播

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    For the business traveler who is all about efficiency: Check out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum of trouble. When you are pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infuriate you more than a slow hotel check-in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process.

    ⒈ Yotel New York

    The self-service kiosks at this high-tech New York hotel work just like the ones you'd see at an airport. There are just five-steps to register and obtain your card key. There is even a robotic luggage bellboy. You tap in the number of bags you are carrying and sizes, then wait for a robot arm to swing down and store your luggage in a locker (say, for a day trip). This also speeds up the check-in process if the first thing you need to do, like me, is head to a series of meetings.

    ⒉ Marriott Detroit Airport

    Another option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I've tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) Here is the basic idea: you download the iphone or Android app. The night before, you can “check-in” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already tied to your reservation, is waiting for you at the desk.

    ⒊ Hyatt Regency Minneapolis

    I happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. Like the Yotel, the kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about three minutes, when I left, I was equally impressed with the fast check-out. An agent meets you in the lobby with an ipad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line.

    ⒋ Radisson: LaCrosse

    The Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster, at a few select hotels like the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin, you use a mobile app to register and then receive a barcode by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you scan the barcode to get your key without any other steps required. It's super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix as well.