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阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料一:明中后期,徽州“贾人几遍天下”,“不知贸迁”而贫困者受到鄙视。福建各地出产的绸、纱绢、铁、纸张、糖及荔枝,柑橘,“下吴樾如流水。”景德镇的陶瓷、潮州的锦、漳州的纱绢、松江的棉布、杭州所产的金箔及胭脂,行销日本。明后期付元在《论开洋禁书》中说: “西洋(今泰国,柬埔寨等地)的苏木、胡椒、犀角、象牙皆中国所需要;”占有吕宋(今菲 律宾)的葡萄牙、西班牙人,好中国绫罗绸缎。潮州丝在原产地一斤值白银一两,运送其地则得价二倍。直至十九世纪初,中国手工品在东南亚与东亚地区都保持其影响力。1571-1821 年间, 从美洲运往马尼拉的白银共计4亿西元(比索),其中二分之一或更多一些,流入了中国。

——摘编自傅衣凌《明清时代商人及商业资本》等

材料二:欲攘外,亟需自强;欲自强,必先致富;欲致富,必首在振工商。……洋货入中国则输半税,土货出外洋则加重征,华商安得不困,洋商安得不丰。倘有贤能督抚大臣,洞明厉害本原,奏请将厘金概行豁免,何至华商受其害而洋商独收其利也哉?……我之商务一日不兴, 则彼之贪谋则一日不辍。纵令猛将如云,舟师林立,而彼族谈笑而来,鼓舞而去,称心餍欲, 孰得而谁何之哉?吾故得以一言断之曰:“习兵战,不如习商战.”独是商务之盛衰,不仅关物 产之多寡,尤必视工艺之巧拙,有工以翼商,则拙者可巧,粗者可精。……第商务之战,既应藉官力为护持,而工艺之兴,尤必藉官权为振作。

——郑观应《盛世危言》

材料三:资产阶级,由于开拓了世界市场,使一切国家的生产和消费都成为世界性的了……古老的民族工业被消灭了,并且每天都还在被消灭了。它们被新的工业排挤掉了,新的工业建立已经成为一切文明民族的生命攸关的问题……过去那种地方和民族自给自足和闭关自守状态, 被民族的各方面的互相来往和各方面的互相依赖所替代了。

——马克思、恩格斯:《共产党宣言》

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    Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However,it is not true.____If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).

    ____Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents possibly won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off.

    Try to reach a compromise(和解).____You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them.____

    Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.____ Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

    A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.

A. Don't argue with your parents.

B. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.

C. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.

D. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

E. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.

F. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.

G. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.