阅读下面这首古诗，完成后面小题。
                                                                                                         冷香菊
                                                                                                         陈荣卿
                                                                                       晚秋风紧晓霜寒，香阵飘飘透竹帘。
                                                                                       荒径幽林甘冷落，肯于人世学趋炎？