题干

下边一副对联概括了诸葛亮一生的功绩,你能说出描写了他的哪些具体的事件吗?

收二川,排八阵,六出七擒,五丈原前,点四十九盏明灯,一心只为酬三顾。

取西蜀,定南蛮,东和北拒,中军帐里,变金木土爻神卦,水面偏能用火攻。

收二川:____

排八阵:____

六出:____

七擒:____

五丈原:____

点四十九盏明灯:____

三顾:____

酬三顾:____

取西蜀:____

定南蛮:____

北拒:____

东和:____

变金木土爻神卦,水面偏能用火攻:____

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

\u6307\u6536\u53d6\u4e1c\u5ddd\u3001\u897f\u5ddd,\u6446\u8bbe\u516b\u9635\u56fe,\u516d\u51fa\u7941\u5c71,\u4e03\u64d2\u5b5f\u83b7,\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u5317\u4f10\u66f9\u9b4f\u65f6\u75c5\u6b7b\u7684\u5730\u65b9,\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u4e34\u6b7b\u65

同类题2

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    The day finally came, when I had to leave the warm home where I'd grown up. I ran to the back yard, as tears came up from my heart. Suddenly I 1 a hand rest on my shoulder. I looked up to 2  my grandfather. “It isn't 3 , is it, Billy?” he said softly.

    He gently 4  my hand in his, and then we walked, hand in hand, to the front yard, 5 a huge red rose-bush sat alone.

    “What do you see here, Billy?” he asked. I looked at the flowers, not knowing 6  to say, and then answered, “I see something soft and 7 ,  Grandpa.”

    He pulled me 8 . “It isn't just the roses that are beautiful, Billy. It's that special place in your heart that makes them so.” “Billy, I 9 these roses when my first son was born. It was my 10  of saying ‘thank you' to God. I 11 to watch him pick roses for his mother. Then, as a young man of only 20, a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up. “Never say good-bye, Billy. Never 12  to the sadness and the loneliness. Instead, I want you to remember the joy and the 13  when you first said hello to a friend.”

    A year later, my grandpa became very 14 . Then all members of the family were 15  back, and I returned to the old house. When it came to my 16 , I took his hand as 17  as he had once taken mine.

    “Hello, Grandpa,” I 18 . His eyes slowly opened and said, “Hello, my friend.” With a brief (短迅的) 19  he died. Suddenly, and truly, I knew what he had 20  about never saying good-bye — about refusing to give in to sadness.

同类题3

阅读下列文段,完成后面练习题:

    彗星主要是由冰构成的──水(H2O)冰,还有少量的甲烷(CH4)冰和一些氨(NH3)冰。在撞击地球的大气层时,一个中等大小的彗星碎片会产生一个白炽的火球和一种巨大的冲击波。火球会烧毁树木,冲击波会扫平森林,它的声音还会波及全球。但是这样的彗星不太可能在地上撞出一个环形山。彗星上的冰块在进人大气层的时候全部融化了,因此不会幽灵般地出现,这种现象令人不安地向人们关于宇宙是万古不变、井然有序这一观念进行挑战。如果那条天天随着星星起落的壮丽的乳白色光带是无缘无故地出现在那里,与人间世事毫无关系,那简直是不可思议的。因此出现了这样的观点:彗星是灾难的预兆,是神谴的预兆──它们预示了帝王的终日,王国的崩溃。对于彗星,巴比伦人认为是天髯,希腊人认为是垂发,阿拉伯人认为是燃烧的剑。在托勒密时代,人们根据彗星的形状把它们分类为“梁”、“喇叭”。“坛子”等。托勒密认为彗星给人类带来战争、炎热的气候和“动乱”。中世纪的一些彗星图看上去像未探明的飞行的十字架。一个名叫安德烈亚斯·西利奇厄斯的马格迪堡路德教主管人(即主教),在1578年发表了一篇题为“新彗星的科学启示”的文章。他在文章中。提出了一个独特的观点,他说彗星是“人类罪恶的浓烟,每天、每时、每刻都在升腾,它在上帝面前丑态百出、胆战心惊,逐渐地由浓烟形成长着卷发梳着辫子的彗星,最后被天国最高法官的怒火烧着了”。但是另一些人反驳说,如果彗星是罪恶的浓烟的话,天空势必乌烟滚滚。


                                                                                                          ──选自《宇宙的边疆》(第四章)