题干

下列有关文学常识的表述,错误的是( )

A:词,最初称“曲词”或“曲子词”,是合乐歌唱的,它形成于唐代,盛行于宋代。初唐张志和的《渔歌子》、王之涣的《凉州词》,中唐白居易的《忆江南》等就是早期词作的名篇。

B:元杂剧主要由曲词、宾白和科介构成。元曲四大家关汉卿、马致远、郑光祖、白朴的杂剧代表作分别是《窦娥冤》、《汉宫秋》、《倩女离魂》、《墙头马上》。

C:闻一多是现代诗人、学者、民主战士,早年曾经参加“新月社”,主要作品有诗集《红烛》、《死水》等。

D:世界名著《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《战争与和平》、《人间喜剧》、《浮士德》的作者依次是英国的莎士比亚、俄国的列夫。托尔斯泰、法国的巴尔扎克和德国的歌德。

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A

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    As Rosalie Warren stood at the mailbox in the lobby of her apartment building in May 1980, she shared the anxiety of many other college seniors. In her hand was an envelope containing her final grades. As she nervously opened it, Warren wondered whether her hundreds of hours of studying had paid off.

    They had.

    "I got five A's," she still recalls with elation. "I almost fell on the floor!"

    Warren would graduate from Suffolk University with a Bachelor of Science degree in philosophy and history at age 80. Three years later, at age 83; she would receive her second degree from Suffolk, a master's in education.

    Now, with both diplomas proudly displayed in her apartment, Warren is not finished with learning. Now 93, she continues for her 18th year at Suffolk under a program that allows persons 65 and over to attend classes tuition free. "It's my life to go to school, to enjoy being in an academic atmosphere," she says. "That's what I love."

    Warren was born Rosalie Levey on Aug.29, 1900. Two years after she entered high school, her father died. Warren had to leave school for factory work to help support her family's 10 children. Warren describes herself as a "person who always liked school," and she says the move "broke my heart completely because I couldn't finish high school."

    In the end, however, "I went to school nights," she recalls. "Any place I could find an outlet of learning and teaching, I was there."

    A short time later, her mother became ill, and Warren had to care for her, once again putting her education on hold.

    Finally, in 1921, her mother, now recovered, drew from her saving to send Warren to Boston University for two years to study typing, stenography, and office procedures.

    Those courses helped Warren gain several long-term office positions over the next 60 years, but her great desire "to be in the academic field" continued.

    In 1924, she married Eugene Warren, and seven years later, her daughter, Corinne, was born. In 1955, by then a widow and a grandmother, Warren took a bus tour across the United States that was to last nine months. She said she wanted to see "things you never see in the West End."

    When she returned home, she took a bookkeeping position and also enrolled in courses in philosophy, sociology and Chinese history.

    In 1975, when she was 75, Warren learned from a neighbor about Suffolk University's tuition-free program for senior citizens." I was at the registrar's office the very next day," she recalls. At first, she took one or two courses at a time, but encouraged by her professors, she enrolled as a degree candidate.

    "I had not studied for so many years," she says, "but I was determined." For the next four years, Warren, who calls herself a "student of philosophy," worked toward her degree.

    Nancy Stoll, dean of students at Suffolk, says Warren is "an interesting role model for our younger students—that learning is a lifetime activity...She is genuinely enthusiastic about being here, and that permeates (散发) her activities and is contagious (传染的) to students and faculty."