阅读理解

     Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer.

     Linda's life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment（治疗）, and she also became depressed.

     The hospitals and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Linda's mother called a flower shop close to the hospital. “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer.” She told the shop owner.

     Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read:Linda, I own (拥有) this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now. Good luck. My heart goes out to you.

                                                                              Yours,

                                                                               Alice

     Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will (意志) to 1ive.

     Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement and hope to others.

读某内陆湖近代三个时期以此变化示意图，完成下列各题。

①弘扬和培育自强不息的中华民族精神

②青少年树立远大理想和奉献精神

③培养青少年热爱祖国、报效祖国的爱国情怀

④青少年发扬艰苦奋斗的精神，积极应对新时期的竞争和挑战

如图，甲、乙、丙三幅图反映了地处不同纬度的三座房屋冬、夏至阳光照射情况，每幅图中都画出了冬至和夏至两个节气的阳光，用A或B表示．下列判断正确的是（　　）

      生活中我们常常听到这样一句话：“他不理解我。”你希望别人理解你么？那你就真诚地理解别人，你会意外地发现你得到的理解比过去多得多。生活中，当你抱怨别人不理解你时，先看看自己的状态如何。有这样一句话：“如果你在流泪，就看不见灿烂的星光。”理解是一座桥梁，理解是填平沟壑的石土。理解是真诚的，理解是相互的。父母之间需要理解，师生之间需要理解，同学之间需要理解。
      请以“学会理解”为话题写一篇文章。
      要求：
      ①请从上面的两个话题中选择一个话题作文。     
      ②题目自拟，立意自定。
      ③可以写感受和认识，也可以写自己或别人的故事及给自己的启迪，但要有真情实感。④不少于600字。