为迎接第五届全国道德模范评选表彰活动，某网站开展“寻找身边道德模范”活动，以下是网民推荐部分道德模范的事迹。

       实体经济是指人通过思想使用工具在地球上创造的经济。实体经济包括物质的，精神的产品和服务的生产、流通等经济活动。实体经济是国民经济的基石，关系国宋的长治久安。然而我国近年来虚拟经济快速发展，而实体经济呈现明显下行态势：增长放缓、效益下滑、内生动力不足，产业结构不合理、低端过剩、高端不足的结构性矛盾问题突出，为推动我国实体经济的发展，党中央、国务院相继出台多项措施，其中出台的分配政策强调，加大知识产权及科技成果转化的激励力度，对符合条件的股权奖励、分红激励以及科技成果投资入股等实施纳税优惠；技术开发、服务等活动的奖酬金提取按照《中华人民共和国促进科技成果转化法》及<实施《中华人民共和国促进科技成果转化法>若干规定》执行。

结合材料，运用经济生活知识，针对造成我国实体经济明显下行态势的原因提出解决措施，并说明实行上述分配政策对加快发展实体经济的激励导向作用。

    When 4-year-old British royal family member Prince George started his first day of school in September, Chinese language was on his curriculum（课程）.

    And he wasn't alone. According to a report published by the British Council in September, about 51% of UK parents want their children to learn Chinese, as it's believed to be one of the most useful languages to know.

    In fact, the UK isn't the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese. In the USA, the language has become the second most spoken foreign language this year, after only Spanish, with over 2.million speakers, according to a survey by a US financial news website.

    So far, 67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum, reported the China news website.

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⑴简要分析“汉语热”的原因（2-3点）

⑵谈谈作为一名中学生，你应当怎样做才能更好地迎接“汉语热”。