Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite long poem（诗歌）by heart. Some people have1memories and can only2things that they have said again and again.
    The3English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down 4 street in London and then tell you the name of every shop on5sides of the street. Great men in the world have wonderful memories.
    A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns 6language by remembering what he hears7he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem8two languages as9as one. In school it is not so easy to learn foreign languages10students have little time11 it and they are busy with other subjects as well.
    A man's mind is quite like a camera but it12photos of what we see and it can also take photos of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo13a camera there is much work14before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends.15 the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.

Are you tired? Why         a rest?

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         熊鼎，字伯颍，临川人。元末举于乡，长^①龙溪书院。江西寇乱，鼎结乡兵自守。陈友谅屡胁之，不应。邓愈镇江西，数延见，奇其才，荐之。太祖欲官之，以亲老辞，乃留愈幕府赞^②军事。母丧除，召至京师，授德清县丞。松江民钱鹤皋反，邻郡大惊，鼎镇之以静。迁起居注^③，承诏搜括故事可惩戒者，书新宫壁间。舍人耿忠使广信^④还，奏郡县官违法状，帝遣御史廉^⑤之。而时已颁赦书，丞相李善长再谏不纳，鼎偕给事中尹正进曰：“朝廷布大信于四方，复以细故烦御史，失信，且亵威。”帝默然久之，乃不遣御史。
       【注释】①长：执掌。②赞：帮助，辅佐。③起居注：官职名。④广信：地名。⑤廉：察考。

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