题干

阅读下面这段文字,按要求回答问题。

    改革开放以来,人们的幸福指数明显提高。要让人们不断增强幸福感,必须坚持发展,使财富更加丰饶充盈。人在社会中只有得到公正公平的对待,不受歧视,才会感到幸福。如果心理失衡,即使自己的经济收入比过去多,但看到在同样付出的情况下别人却拿得更多,也会感到不快乐。一个基本生活不愁的人,由于对钱财没有贪欲就会知足常乐;而一个腰缠万贯的人,将幸福完全物质化,在钱财上总觉得比上不足,内心就会常戚戚。

    请概括出幸福指数的三个要素。(每点不超过6个字)

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经济富裕;社会公平;心态良好

同类题4

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    Mr. Parker was born in a small village. His father was so poor that he couldn't send him to school. The boy had to help his parents to do some farming and learned English and maths by himself when he was free. Later on he was made to leave his home village and hoped to find a job in a city. And as soon as war broke out, he joined the army. He couldn't forget his terrible past and fought with the enemies bravely. So he became a general when he was fifty. He was honest and friendly to his soldiers and often punished those who tried to pocket a portion of the soldiers' pay (克扣军饷). And his soldiers liked him very much.

    Once Mr. Parker heard from a soldier. In the letter the young man said the food in their military camp was very bad and he wished the general could go to find out the reasons, the old man went there at once, without telling anybody. He went in the kitchen and examined everything carefully and found it was very dirty. Then he went in the soldiers' bedrooms and found there were a lot of fleas. He became angry and asked the soldiers, “What do you think of your food, young men?”

    The soldiers saw their officer standing by the general and said nothing Only a new soldier said, “Very bad, sir!”

    “What did you have for lunch today?” asked Mr. Parker.

    “A fried chicken, some fish and pork, a cake, six eggs and I had three cups of wine.”

    “Really?” Mr. Parker called out in surprise. “It's the King's lunch, I think!”

    “So do I, general,” said the young man. “But it's my birthday today. I paid three hundred dollars for them all in the restaurant!”