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    Friendship is a kind of human relationship. It is a human instinct to make friends. When ____ trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.
    Friendship is also one of the greatest ____ (pleasure) that we can enjoy. It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection and readiness to help. No man can make ____ most of his life  without ____ (careful) and conscientiously(认真地)struggling to win the right kind of friends as he ____ (go) along.
    Knowing how ____ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart. Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys. ____making friends, we should take care ____ (select) those who have such fine qualities. We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them. In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it ____ means of words and deeds. Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship ____ (burn) all of life.
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in,pleasures,the,carefully,goes,valuable,When/While,to select,by,burning

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齐宣王见颜斶

    齐宣王见颜斶①,曰:“斶前!”斶亦曰:“王前!”宣王不说。左右曰:“王,人君也。斶,人臣也。王曰‘斶前’,亦曰‘王前’,可乎?”斶对曰:“夫斶前为慕势,王前为趋士。与使斶为慕势,不如使王为趋士。”

    王忿然作色曰:“王者贵乎?士贵乎?”对曰:“士贵耳,王者不贵。”王曰:“有说乎?”斶曰:“有。昔者秦攻齐,令曰:‘有敢去柳下季垄②五十步而樵采者,死不赦。’令曰:‘有能得齐王头者,封万户侯,赐金千镒。’由是观之,生王之头,曾不若死士之垄也。”宣王默然不悦。

    左右皆曰:“斶来,斶来!大王据千乘之地,东西南北,莫敢不服。今夫士之高者,乃称匹夫,士之贱也,亦甚矣!”

    斶对曰:“不然。斶闻古大禹之时,诸侯万国。何则?德厚之道,得贵士之力也。汤之时,诸侯三千。当今之世,南面称寡者,乃二十四。由此观之,《易传》不云乎:‘居上位,未得其实,以喜其为名者,必以骄奢为行。据慢骄奢,则凶中之。是故无其实而喜其名者削,无德而望其福者约,无功而受其禄者辱,祸必握。’故曰:‘矜功不立,虚愿不至。’自古及今而能虚成名于天下者,无有。君王无羞亟问,不愧下学;是故成其道德而扬功名于后世者,尧、舜、禹、汤、周文王是也。《老子》曰:‘虽贵,必以贱为本;虽高,必以下为基。’是以侯王称孤、寡。夫孤寡者,人之困贱下位也,而侯王以自谓,岂非下人而尊贵士与?夫尧传舜,舜传傅禹,周成王任周公旦,而世世称曰明主,是以明乎士之贵也。”

    宣王曰:“嗟乎!君子焉可侮哉?寡人自取病耳!及今闻君子之言,乃今闻细人之行,愿请受为弟子。且颜先生与寡人游,食必太牢,出必乘车,妻子衣服丽都。”

    颜斶辞去,曰:“夫玉生于山,制则破焉,非弗宝贵矣,然夫璞不完。士生乎鄙野,推选则禄焉,非不得尊遂也,然而形神不全。斶愿得归,晚食以当肉,安步以当车,无罪以当贵,清静贞正以自虞。制言者王也,尽忠直言者斶也。言要道已备矣,愿得赐归,安行而反臣之邑屋。”则再拜而辞去也。

    斶知足矣,归反朴,则终身不辱也。

(取材于《战国策·齐策四》)

【注】①斶:读chù。颜斶,齐国隐士。