题干

2009年3月上旬召开的云南大理州宗教行政执法培训班要求,要切实加强宗教执法人员执法水平培训,提高依法管理宗教事务能力,依法管理宗教事务的目的是     
①保障宗教界的合法权益和正常的宗教活动  ②防止和制止不法分子利用宗教进行违法犯罪活动  ③抑制境外敌对势力利用宗教进行渗透  ④进行科学世界观和无神论的宣传教育

A:①②③

B:①②④

C:①③④

D:②③④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

A

同类题4

Bobby was sitting out in his back yard in the snow. There were a few holes in his shoes. He thought hard, but he could not come up with an idea for his mother's Christmas gift.
Ever since his father had died three years ago, his mother worked nights at the hospital, but the small money she made could hardly be enough for their needs.
Although the family lacked in money and material things, they got more love in the family. The children ran the family when their mother was absent. All three of Bobby's sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother.
It was Christmas Eve already, and he had nothing. Bobby started to walk down to the street. He walked from shop to shop. Everything seemed so beautiful and so far away. It was getting dark. Suddenly he found a shiny dime (一角硬币) on the ground. Never has anyone felt so wealthy as Bobby did at the moment. It was enough to buy a rose with one dime.
He went inside a flower shop. When the owner asked if he could help him, Bobby took out the dime and asked if he could buy one flower. The shop owner looked at Bobby, then said, "You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you."
The shop owner returned holding a dozen of red roses in his hand. Bobby's heart sank (下沉) as the owner put them gently into a long white box. "That will be a dime, young man," said the shop owner, reaching out his hand for the dime. Slowly, Bobby moved his hand to give the man his dime.
Then the shopkeeper's wife appeared. "Where are the red roses?"
The shop owner said, "A strange thing happened to me this morning. I thought I heard a voice telling me to leave a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. When I saw that little boy tonight, I knew who that voice was."

同类题5

阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一:元朝行省的划界原则,一改前代以山川形便为主的做法,明确以犬牙交错为主导,目的是从根本上消除行省赖以自重的自然地理之险、区域经济之利、一方民众之心,这在中国古代地方行政区划史上具有转折意义。腹里乃中书省的直辖区,地近京畿,位置重要。为了打破太行山之险,让腹里地跨太行山东西两侧,合并山东、山西,河北、蒙古等地。为了打破南岭之险,采取南北纵切的方法,让湖广行省越过南岭而有广西之地,又使江西行省跨过南岭而有广东之地。

——范红军《元代设行省如何加强了中央集权》

材料二:各地财赋集中于行省,行省把大部分财赋解运京师上供朝廷,少部分则与各省留用,其中中央与地方财赋分割比例为7:3……在行政的另一方面——命官权和人事权方面又表现得无甚作为,可以说元代的地方官吏的选用主要由中书省和吏部负责,通常,从七品至九品的地方官吏由吏部“拟注”,中书省参知政事等  审核,每月举行一次。正三品至正七品由中书省“自除”。二品以上则“选自特旨”,由皇帝根据需要选拔。……在军事方面,行省是元代地方诸官府中唯一握有较大军权的机构,但调动行省所属军队的批准权,集中于皇帝一人,行省只能遵照朝廷的号令行事。

——赵军英《论元代行省制在专制主义中央集权中的地位和作用》

材料三:就中国的历史环境具体条件而言,中央集权比地方分权的合理性与进步性明显多一些。……但极端的中央集权很大程度上又是以中央对地方政府“无所分化”和“无所寄任”为基础,是与皇帝专制制度相适应的历史产物,主要是为家天下的王朝大一统服务的。

——李治安《元代行省制的特点与历史作用》

结合材料与所学知识,围绕“行省制在调整中央与地方关系中的作用”自行拟定一个具体的论题,并就所拟论题进行简要阐述。(要求观点明确;史论结合;逻辑严密;表述清楚。)