题干

20世纪50年代的一份《科学普及资料汇编》中记载:广东新会农民“创造”水稻和高梁杂交办法;陕西西安农民“成功”地将棉花嫁接到椿树上;陕西蒲城县农民试验用公鸡孵小鸡“成功”,使母鸡有更多的时间下蛋。与这些科学“奇迹”的出现密切相关的历史事件是(    )

A:农业合作化运动

B:土地改革运动

C:“大跃进”运动

D:三大改造运动

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2018-03-08 12:51:57

答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题1

阅读理解

    A recent study led by researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets of yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue taxis. The higher visibility (能见度) of yellow makes it less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.

    The study was led by Prof Ho. To test whether there was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6. 1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per month.

    They also studied the economic effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,700 taxis in a ratio (比例) of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow taxis, 76. 6 fewer accidents will occur per month or 917 fewer accidents per year.

    Assuming an average repair cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual saving of $2 million.

    “We are eager to continue to validate (证实) the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school buses. For example, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against those of other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, we' re also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a comparison of the accident rates of vehicles that are of different colors explained Prof Ho.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。

同类题4

阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 大约在150年前,位于太平洋西岸的岛国日本,在西方殖民者坚船利炮的胁迫下,遭遇了巨大的生存危机,出人意料的是它将此作为自己弃旧图新、迎头赶上的历史机遇,并最终使自己……成为唯一一个挤入帝国列强行列……的亚洲国家。
——选自《大国崛起》解说词
材料二 盟国(美、英、中、苏)对日作战直到它停止抵抗为止;日本政府应立即宣布所有武装部队无条件投降……军队完全解除武装……战犯交付审判……不准日本保有可供重新武装作战的工业…
——选自《波茨坦公告》
材料三 ……美国借机派第七舰队开进了台湾海峡,(1950年)10月,美军无视中国的警告,越过三八线,将战火扩大到鸭绿江边,新生政权的安全受到了威胁。
——选自《复兴之路》解说词
材料四 “(1972年访问中国时)我走完梯级时决心伸出我的手,一边向他(周恩来)走去.当我们的手相握时,一个时代结束了,另一个时代开始了。”
——选自《尼克松回忆录》
(1)材料一中的国家通过哪一改革使自己“弃旧图新、迎头赶上”?在其强大之后不久发动了哪一侵华战争?这次战争后中日签订了哪一不平等条约?
(2)依据材料二回答,中美等国在哪一战争中结为“盟国”?哪一文件的签署成为其结盟的标志性事件?
(3)在材料三中,当“新生政权的安全受到了威胁”时,中国人民反击美国侵略行为的历史事件是什么?
(4)材料四中,“一个时代结束了,另一个时代开始了”是指中美关系发生了怎样的变化?同一年,哪位日本首相访华,中日两国正式建立外交关系?
(5)通过对以上材料的分析,你认为在错综复杂的国际环境中,我国如何才能立于不败之地?