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那年的欢喜

郑彦英

    应该是1966年,我上高小,暑假的时候,咸阳北塬上的马庄逢集,母亲给了我两毛钱,叫我带三个弟弟到集上逛逛,顺便买一斤盐。

    一到集上,小弟弟兴奋地指着吃食摊子嚷嚷:“油糕,麻糖,还有馄饨。哥,妈不是给你钱了么!”

    我一声喝住了:“还要买盐呢!一斤盐两毛钱,能吃半年。一碗馄饨两毛钱,一吧嗒嘴就没了!”

    小弟弟没敢再吭声,二弟和三弟见我瞪眼,也都噤了声。

    集市东头是百货店,那里卖盐,但是要到那里,必须穿过叫卖各种吃食的街道。我就在街道上走得很快,唯恐哪个弟弟被哪个美食勾住了。当然最担心的还是我的小弟弟,就抓着他的手走,没想到他走到一个炒凉粉摊跟前,猛然挣脱我的手,坐在凉粉摊前的条凳上。

    二弟和三弟都看着我,其实我也被炒凉粉那特别的香味馋得直咽口水,但我还是去拉小弟弟:“走,买盐去。”

    小弟弟不走,死犟着坐在凉粉摊子前,我把他提起来,他又坐下去,如一摊泥。

    凉粉摊师傅很懂公关,知道我主事,就不看我,有意大声叫卖:“吃一口能解一年馋,才五分钱一盘!”说着就开始炒,油在鏊子里发出吱啦吱啦的声音,拱得我肚子里的馋虫乱爬。

    我不再吭气,心里盘算着,吃一盘凉粉,就要少称二两半的盐!于是我吼:“走,不走不要你了!”

    但是小弟弟铁了心,我吓不倒他,他硬着头死坐着,不看我。

    我实在没法了,捏着口袋里的两毛钱,转过身,背对着三个弟弟和凉粉摊子。但是,炒凉粉师傅的每一个动作,我都听得清清楚楚,特别是炒到最后,铲锅底那一层黄灿灿的凉粉锅巴的时候,师傅有意铲得浅,铲得慢,一下一下地,引诱着一街的人。

    凉粉铲到盘子里了,筷子重重地放到矮桌上,随后,放凉粉盘子的咯噔声响在小弟弟的面前。我还是不转身,我知道三个弟弟这时候肯定都看着我,等我发话。二弟拽拽我的衣服,小声地:“哥!”三弟见我不吭声,走到我面前,怯怯地看着我。我低下头,深深地吸了一口气。

    这时候小弟弟说话了:“哥,闻着把人香死咧,我只吃一口,剩下的你三个吃。”小弟弟这一句话感动了我几十年。当我转过身来的时候,看见小弟弟眼巴巴地看着我,我软软地说了一句:“吃吧。”他立即笑了,拿起筷子,却只夹了小小一点,放到嘴里,没敢嚼,似乎在等着凉粉化在嘴里,等到咽的时候,声音却很大,我知道那是和着口水咽下去的。

    小弟弟站起来,把筷子递给我,真诚地说:“哥,好吃得不得了,里头还有豆瓣酱呢!”我说:“我不爱吃凉粉,你三个吃。”说着把筷子递给二弟。

    二弟和三弟推让着,一人吃了一口,又让我吃,我自然还是推。小弟弟夹起一筷子炒凉粉送到我嘴前面,那棕红的酱色,那飘忽的白色蒸气,顿时攻破了我的所有防线。

    我吃了,我有意咽得很快,却不张嘴,让那美味在嘴里回旋。同时把筷子递给小弟弟。 

    小弟弟又推,我便把凉粉在盘子里分成三堆,让他们一人吃一堆,然后把筷子咯噔往矮桌上一放,说:“你们吃,我去付钱。”

    我怎么也没有想到,三个弟弟吃了两堆,剩下一堆,让我吃,我问是谁没吃,二弟说是小弟弟没吃,留给我。

    我没有再说话,其实也就小小三块,我吃了一块,夹起两块,一下子喂到小弟弟嘴里。回到家里,母亲见我们弟兄四个满面红光,就招呼我们吃饭。我把盐袋放到盐罐子上,母亲掂了一下,笑着说:“吃饭。”

从这天开始的几个月里,我总觉得饭菜的味道淡了,少放了盐。我悄悄地问几个弟弟,他们也说感觉出来了,不敢问。多年以后,我问母亲那天掂出盐的重量没,母亲笑着说:“咋能掂不出来?!”我又问:“你知道我们把钱花在啥地方了?”母亲笑笑说:“五分钱买了四个娃的欢喜,还有比这便宜的事么!”

(选自2015年《今晩报》)

同类题3

    It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
    Different cultures emphasize(强调)the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants rather than at the office.
    Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people just looked at me all the time and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are not needed.
    Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share almost the same values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
    People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural (多元文化) environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.